An Atlas of the Smaller Maps in Orientable and Nonorientable Surfaces

An Atlas of the Smaller Maps in Orientable and Nonorientable Surfaces

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ISBN 9781584882077
Cat# C2077
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ISBN 9781420035742
Cat# CE2077
 

Features

  • Provides complete collections of maps with each entry including its vertex and face partitions and its number of rootings
  • Indexes each map by genus, number of edges, and number of vertices
  • Gives a brief account of the enumerative theory of maps
  • Serves as an introduction to maps as a combinatorial structure
  • Summary

    Maps are beguilingly simple structures with deep and ubiquitous properties. They arise in an essential way in many areas of mathematics and mathematical physics, but require considerable time and computational effort to generate. Few collected drawings are available for reference, and little has been written, in book form, about their enumerative aspects.

    An Atlas of the Smaller Maps in Orientable and Nonorientable Surfaces is the first book to provide complete collections of maps along with their vertex and face partitions, number of rootings, and an index number for cross referencing. It provides an explanation of axiomatization and encoding, and serves as an introduction to maps as a combinatorial structure. The Atlas lists the maps first by genus and number of edges, and gives the embeddings of all graphs with at most five edges in orientable surfaces, thus presenting the genus distribution for each graph. Exemplifying the use of the Atlas, the authors explore two substantial conjectures with origins in mathematical physics and geometry: the Quadrangulation Conjecture and the b-Conjecture.

    The authors' clear, readable exposition and overview of enumerative theory makes this collection accessible even to professionals who are not specialists. For researchers and students working with maps, the Atlas provides a ready source of data for testing conjectures and exploring the algorithmic and algebraic properties of maps.

    Table of Contents

    PREFACE
    MAPS
    INTRODUCTION
    Organization of the Atlas
    Further Reading
    SURFACES AND MAPS
    Representation of Maps and Surfaces
    Examples of the Definitions
    Using the Atlas
    An Application of k-Realizable Partitions
    THE AXIOMATIZATION AND THE ENCODING OF MAPS
    Orientable Surfaces
    Locally Orientable Surfaces
    GENERATING SERIES AND CONJECTURES
    Generating Series for Hypermaps
    Specialization to Maps
    The Quadrangulation Conjecture
    The b-Conjecture
    THE ATLAS
    MAPS IN ORIENTABLE SURFACES
    Genus 0 - The Sphere
    Genus 1 - The Torus
    Genus 2 - The Double Torus
    MAPS IN NONORIENTABLE SURFACES
    Genus 1 - The Projective Plane
    Genus 2 - The Klein Bottle
    Genus 3 - The Crosscapped Torus
    Genus 4 - The Doubly Crosscapped Torus
    FACE REGULAR MAPS AND HYPERMAPS
    Triangulations
    Quadrangulations
    Hypermaps
    ASSOCIATED GRAPHS AND THEIR MAPS
    TABLES
    NUMBERS OF ROOTED MAPS
    Orientable: by Vertex and Face Partition
    Nonorientable: by Vertex and Face Partition
    Summarized by Edges and Vertices
    NUMBERS OF UNROOTED MAPS
    Orientable: by Vertex and Face Partition
    Nonorientable: by Vertex and Face Partition
    NONREALIZABLE PAIRS OF PARTITIONS
    For Orientable Surfaces
    For Nonorientable Surfaces
    MAP POLYNOMIALS
    b-Polynomials
    Genus Distributions
    BIBLIOGRAPHY
    GLOSSARY
    INDEX

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