Computational Inverse Techniques in Nondestructive Evaluation

Computational Inverse Techniques in Nondestructive Evaluation

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ISBN 9780849315237
Cat# 1523
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ISBN 9780203494486
Cat# TFE1010
 

Features

  • Imparts a quick and practical understanding of the physical background and inverse analysis tools used in the nondestructive evaluation of solids and structures
  • Clearly describes the nature and characteristics of inverse problems
  • Presents effective regularization and optimization techniques developed by the author's research group and many others
  • Closely examines and numerically tests a variety of computational techniques with examples of force/source reconstruction, crack detection, flaw identification, and material characterization
  • Presents broad applications of computational inverse techniques in other important areas, including MEMS, electronic systems, life science, and nano-technology
  • Summary

    Ill-posedness. Regularization. Stability. Uniqueness. To many engineers, the language of inverse analysis projects a mysterious and frightening image, an image made even more intimidating by the highly mathematical nature of most texts on the subject. But the truth is that given a sound experimental strategy, most inverse engineering problems can be well-posed and not difficult to deal with.

    Computational Inverse Techniques in Nondestructive Evaluation sets forth in clear, easy-to-understand terms the principles, computational methods, and algorithms of inverse analyses based on elastic waves or the dynamic responses of solids and structures. After describing the features of inverse problems, the authors discuss the regularization methods useful in handling ill-posed problems. The book also presents practical optimization algorithms, including some developed and successfully tested by his research group.

    Inverse analyses are fast becoming one of the engineer's most powerful tools in nondestructive evaluation and testing. With straightforward examples, a wealth of specific applications, and clear exposition written by engineers for engineers, this book offers an outstanding opportunity to overcome any trepidation and begin using inverse analysis in practice.

    Table of Contents

    INTRODUCTION
    Forward and Inverse Problems Encountered in Structural Systems
    General Procedures to Solve Inverse Problems
    Outline of the Book
    FUNDAMENTALS OF INVERSE PROBLEMS
    A Simple Example: A Single-Bar
    A Slightly Complex Problem: A Composite Bar
    Type III Ill-Posedness
    Types of Ill-Posed Inverse Problems
    Explicit Matrix Systems
    Inverse Solution for Systems with Matrix Form
    General Inversion by Singular Value Decomposition (SVD)
    Systems in Functional Forms: Solution by Optimization
    Choice of the Outputs or Effects
    Simulated Measurement
    Examination of Ill-Posedness
    REGULARIZATION FOR ILL-POSED PROBLEMS
    Tikhonov Regularization
    Regularization by SVD
    Iterative Regularization Method
    Regularization by Discretization (Projection)
    Regularization by Filtering
    CONVENTIONAL OPTIMIZATION TECHNIQUES1
    The Role of Optimization in Inverse Problems
    Optimization Formulations
    Direct Search
    Gradient-Based Methods
    Nonlinear Least Squares Method
    Some References for Optimization Methods
    GENETIC ALGORITHMS
    Introduction
    Basic Concept of GAs
    Micro-GAs
    Intergeneration Project Genetic Algorithm (IP-GA)
    Improved IP-GA
    IP-GA with Three Parameters (IP3-GA)
    GAs with Search Space Reduction (SR-GA)
    GA Combined with the Gradient-Based Method
    Other Minor Tricks in the Implementation of GAs for Inverse Problems
    Some References for GA
    NEURAL NETWORKS
    General Concepts of Neural Networks
    Role of Neural Networks in Solving Inverse Problems
    Multilayer Perceptrons
    Performance of MLP
    A Progressive Learning Neural Network
    A Simple Application of NN
    References on Neural Networks
    INVERSE IDENTIFICATION OF IMPACT LOADS
    Introduction
    Displacement as System Effects
    Identification of Impact Loads on the Surface of Beams
    Line Loads on the Surface of Composite Laminates
    Point Loads on the Surface of Composite Laminates
    Ill-Posedness Analysis
    INVERSE IDENTIFICATION OF MATERIAL CONSTANTS OF COMPOSITES
    Introduction
    Statement of the Problem
    Using the Uniform mGA
    Using the Real mGA
    Using the Combined Optimization Method
    Using the Progressive NN for Identifying Elastic Constants
    INVERSE IDENTIFICATION OF MATERIAL PROPERTY OF FUNCTIONALLY GRADED MATERIALS
    Introduction
    Statement of the Problem
    Rule-of-Mixture
    Use of Gradient-Based Optimization Methods
    Use of Uniform mGA
    Use of Combined Optimization Method
    Use of Progressive NN Model
    INVERSE DETECTION OF CRACKS IN BEAMS USING FLEXURAL WAVES
    Introduction
    Beams with a Horizontal Delamination
    Beam Model of Flexural Wave
    Beam Model of for Transient Response to an Impact Load
    Extensive Experimental Study
    Inverse Crack Detection Using Uniform mGA
    Inverse Crack Detection Using Progressive NN
    INVERSE DETECTION OF DELAMINATIONS IN COMPOSITE LAMINATES
    Introduction
    Statement of the Problem
    Delamination Detection Using Uniform mGA
    Delamination Detection Using the IP-GA
    Delamination Detection Using the Improved IP-GA
    Delamination Detection Using the Combined Optimization Method
    Delamination Detection Using the Progressive NN
    INVERSE DETECTION OF FLAWS IN STRUCTURES
    Introduction
    Inverse Identification Formulation
    Use of Uniform mGA
    Use of Newton's Root Finding Method
    Use of Levenberg -Marquardt Method
    OTHER APPLICATIONS
    Coefficients Identification for Electronic Cooling System
    Identification of the Material Parameters of a PCB
    Identification of Material Property of Thin Films
    Crack Detection Using Integral Strain Measured by Optic Fibers
    Flaw Detection in Truss Structure
    Protein Structure Prediction
    Fitting of Interatomic Potentials
    Parameter Identification in Valve-Less Micropumps
    TOTAL SOLUTION FOR ENGINEERING SYSTEMS: A NEW CONCEPT
    Introduction
    Approach Towards a Total Solution
    Inverse Algorithms
    Numerical Examples

    Downloads Updates

    Resource OS Platform Updated Description Instructions
    TransWave.zip All Windows Version May 28, 2003 TransWave Software Package Unzip file and double-click "setup.exe". Follow installation instructions.

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