NMR and Chemistry: An introduction to modern NMR spectroscopy, Fourth Edition

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ISBN 9780748743445
Cat# NT1139
 

Features

  • Provides comprehensive coverage of the way NMR spectroscopy is used
  • Includes examples and problems drawn mainly from inorganic/organic chemistry literature
  • Contains worked examples and questions with brief answers in each chapter and complete answers at the end of the book
  • Summary

    Keeping mathematics to a minimum, this book introduces nuclear properties, nuclear screening, chemical shift, spin-spin coupling, and relaxation. It is one of the few books that provides the student with the physical background to NMR spectroscopy from the point of view of the whole of the periodic table rather than concentrating on the narrow applications of 1H and 13C NMR spectroscopy. Aids to structure determination, such as decoupling, the nuclear Overhauser effect, INEPT, DEPT, and special editing, and two dimensional NMR spectroscopy are discussed in detail with examples, including the complete assignment of the 1H and 13C NMR spectra of D-amygdain.

    The authors examine the requirements of a modern spectrometer and the effects of pulses and discuss the effects of dynamic processes as a function of temperature or pressure on NMR spectra. The book concludes with chapters on some of the applications of NMR spectroscopy to medical and non-medical imaging techniques and solid state chemistry of both I = F1/2 and I > F1/2 nuclei. Examples and problems, mainly from the recent inorganic/organometallic chemistry literature support the text throughout. Brief answers to all the problems are provided in the text with full answers at the end of the book.

    Table of Contents

    THE THEORY OF NUCLEAR MAGNETIZATION
    The Properties of the Nucleus of an Atom
    The Nucleus in a Magnetic Field
    The Source of the NMR Signal
    A Basic NMR Spetrometer
    Questions

    THE MAGNETIC FIELD AT THE NUCLEUS: NUCLEAR SCREENING THE CHEMICAL SHIFT
    Effects Due to the Molecule
    Isotope Effects
    Effects Due to Unpaired Electrons
    The Chemical Shift
    Note on Sample Preparation, Standardization, and Solvent and Temperature Effects
    Questions

    INTERNUCLEAR SPIN-SPIN COUPLING
    The Mutual Effects of Nuclear Magnets on Resonance Positions
    The Appearance of Multiplets Arising form Spin-Spin Coupling
    Spin-Spin Coupling Satellites
    The Description of Spin Systems
    Second-Order Effects
    Questions

    NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RELAXATION
    Relaxation Processes in Assemblies of Nuclear Spins
    Dipole-Dipole Relaxation
    Quardrupolar Relaxation
    Spin Rotation Relaxation: Detailed Molecular Motion
    Chemical Shift Anisotropy Relaxation
    Scalar Relaxation
    Examples of 13C Relaxation Times
    Questions

    THE SPECTROMETER
    The Magnet and Field Homogeneity
    The Probe
    Field-Frequency Lock
    The Transmitter
    The Detection System
    Production of the Spectrum
    Rapid Multiple Pulsing
    Manipulations of Collected Data
    Questions

    MAKING THE SPINS DANCE
    Decoupling
    Composite Pulses
    Refocusing Pulse
    Questions

    NMR SPECTRA OF EXCHANGING AND REACTING SYSTEMS
    Systems at Equilibrium
    Reaction Monitoring of Systems not at Equilibrium
    Questions

    MULTIPLE RESONANCE AND ONE-DIMENSIONAL PULSE SEQUENCES
    Decoupling Difference Spectroscopy
    The Nuclear Overhauser Effect
    One-Dimensional Mutliphase Sequences
    Exercises in Spectral Interpretation

    TWO-DIMENSIONAL NMR SPECTROSCOPY
    J-Resolved Two-Dimensional NMR Spectroscopy
    Homonuclear COSY NMR Spectroscopy
    Heteronuclear COSY NMR Spectroscopy
    HOHAHA or TOCSY
    Two-Dimensional INADEQUATE
    Overhauser and Magnetization Transfer Based Two-Dimensional NMR Spectroscopy
    Inverse Detection
    Three-Dimensional NMR Spectroscopy
    Questions

    MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING AND BIOMEDICAL NMR
    Producing an Image
    Whole Body Imaging
    Diffusion and Flow
    Chemical Shift Imaging
    Biological Uses of Imaging - Imaging Microscopy
    Industrial Uses of Imaging Techniques
    Biomedical NMR

    HIGH-RESOLUTION SOLID-STATE NMR
    Magic Angle Spinning
    Spin-1/2 Nuclei with Low Magnetogyric Ratios
    I=1/2 Nuclei with High Magnetogyric Ratios
    MAS of Quadropolar Nuclei
    Some Applications
    Deuterium, An Integral-Spin Nucleus
    Questions

    Bibliography
    Answers to Questions
    Index

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