1st Edition

The Ethics of Sankara and Santideva A Selfless Response to an Illusory World

By Warren Lee Todd Copyright 2013
    232 Pages
    by Routledge

    232 Pages
    by Routledge

    Exploring the philosophical concerns of the nature of self, this book draws from two of the most influential Indian masters, Śaṅkara and Śāntideva. Todd demonstrates that an ethics of altruism is still possible within a metaphysics which assumes there to be no independent self. A new ethical model based on the notions of ’flickering consciousness’ and ’constructive altruism’ is proposed. By comparing the metaphysics and ethics of Śaṅkara and Śāntideva, Todd shows that the methodologies and aims of these Buddhist and Hindu masters trace remarkably similar cross-cutting paths. Treating Buddhism and Hinduism with equal respect, this book compares and reinterprets the Indian material so as to engage with contemporary Western debates on self and to show that Indian philosophy is indeed a philosophy of dialogue.

    Chapter 1 The Self; Chapter 2 A New Ethical Model; Chapter 3 Situating ?a?kara and ??ntideva; Chapter 4 Their Common Approach to the World; Chapter 5 Knowledge and Liberation; Chapter 6 A Selfless Response to the World; Chapter 7 Marginal Cases; conclusion Conclusion;

    Biography

    Dr Warren Lee Todd gained his MA in Buddhist Studies under Prof. Peter Harvey at Sunderland University, and went on to Lancaster University to complete his PhD in Religious Studies under Prof. Chakravarthi Ram-Prasad. He co-taught the MA in Buddhist Studies at Sunderland, before moving with the course to the University of South Wales, where he is currently Visiting Lecturer in Buddhist Philosophy. He also teaches Buddhism at Mahidol University (MUIDS), Thailand.

    'I welcome this book by Warren Todd in which, following the pattern of critical examination in which both masters participated, he provides a comparative study of various aspects of Sankara's and Santideva's ideas, particularly their mutual focus on ethics'. His Holiness the Dalai Lama ’This is a sound, systematic and original work. The outstanding aspect of it is that it studies a major Hindu and a major Buddhist figure comparatively, while also engaging conceptually with contemporary Western debates. As such, it triangulates the question of the relationship between the metaphysics of self and the ethics of conduct. The evenhandedness of treatment, and the commitment to bringing out conceptually important considerations without ideological bias, is the outstanding feature of this book.’ Chakravarthi Ram-Prasad, Lancaster University, UK 'This work stands out as a useful resource for anyone interested in comparative religious ethics - and, particularly, the ethics of self-gift, altruism and social egalitarianism. A preface by the Dalai Lama adds gravitas to the study, and helps to situate it more firmly as the truly constructive proposal that it is. It will reward close reading by students of Advaita, Buddhism and moral philosophy.' Journal of Hindu-Christian Studies