1st Edition

Integrated Assessment of Health and Sustainability of Agroecosystems

    256 Pages 65 B/W Illustrations
    by CRC Press

    Exploring the implementation of participatory, multistakeholder, and transdisciplinary ecosystem health research, Integrated Assessment of Health and Sustainability of Agroecosystems combines the latest theories in complexity and management with practical tools and approaches for sustainable rural development research.  Although the text focuses on smallholder farming communities in the central highlands of Kenya, the material discussed can be—and has been—effectively applied to agroecosystems in many other parts of the world.

    After showing how the agroecosystem health framework was successfully adapted in a smallholder-dominated agroecosystem, the book integrates participatory methods, systems analyses, pulse process models, and soft systems methods in an open-ended, adaptive R&D process. It then looks at how to use correspondence analysis to refine a research-based suite of indicators and analyze data obtained using indicators.

    Incorporating the authors’ pioneering work in the ecosystem health field, this book demonstrates the potential of the agroecosystem health paradigm as a framework in the decision-making processes of agricultural communities in a tropical highlands area.

    General Introduction
    Global Context
    Sustainability
    Agroecosystem Health
    The Kiambu Agroecosystem
    Potential Indicators
    Justification
    Design and Implementation of an Adaptive, Integrated Approach to Health and Sustainability in a Smallholder-Dominated Agroecosystem
    Research Strategy and Methods
    Results
    Discussion
    Community Participation and the Integration of Agroecosystem Health and Sustainability Concerns into Practical Decision Making
    Process and Methods
    Results
    Discussion
    Use of Systems Theory, Directed Graphs, and Pulse Process Models in an Adaptive Approach to Agroecosystem Health and Sustainability
    Process and Methods
    Results
    Discussion
    Soft System Methodology in the Management of Agroecosystem Health and Sustainability Concerns of a Tropical Highlands Agroecosystem
    Process and Methods
    Results
    Discussion
    Development of Health and Sustainability Indicators for a Tropical Highlands Agroecosystem
    Process and Methods
    Results
    Discussion
    An Assessment of Health and Sustainability of a Smallholder-Dominated Tropical Highlands Ecosystem
    Process and Methods
    Results
    Discussion
    General Discussion
    Synopsis
    Sustainability
    Agroecosystem Health
    Kiambu Agroecosystem
    Health and Sustainability Assessment
    Summary
    General Conclusions
    Appendix 1: Questionnaire Used to Carry Out a Census of All the Land-Use Units in the Village
    Appendix 2: Questionnaire Used for Indicator Measurement at the Land-Use Unit Level
    Index
    An Introduction and References appear in each chapter.

    Biography

    Thomas Gitau, Margaret W. Gitau, David Waltner-Toews

    From the Foreword
    “This welcome volume on agricultural sustainability … is authored by innovative scientists well-known in their fields … It is clearly written and provides a great deal of practical information as well as addresses theoretical and systems issues in depth.”
    —Clive A. Edwards, Ohio State University, Columbus, USA