Heating and Wind Design Conditions for Russia

City Lat. Long. Elev. Std. Pres. Heating Dry Bulb, °C Extreme Wind Speed, m/s Coldest Month WS / MCDB MCWS / MCWD to DB Annual Extreme Daily
0.4% 1% 99.6% 0.4% Mean DB Std. DB
°N °W Meters kPa 99.6% 99% 1% 2.5% 5% WS MCDB WS MCDB MCWS PWD MCWS PWD Max Min Max Min
Abakan 53.75 N 91.40 E 245 98.42 -33.9 -31.1 10.3 9.0 7.6 9.9 -7.6 8.6 -7.9 0.3 350 2.2 50 32.9 -35.4 2.0 3.5
Aldan 58.62 N 125.37 E 682 93.40 -40.6 -38.1 6.3 5.4 4.8 6.3 -18.9 5.4 -18.3 0.7 200 2.3 180 29.8 -42.8 1.0 3.3
Aleksandrovsk-Sahal 50.90 N 142.17 E 31 100.95 -27.2 -25.1 13.9 11.9 10.0 15.8 -14.4 12.9 -7.8 3.0 130 5.5 220 26.9 -29.8 2.5 2.7
Anadyr’ 64.78 N 177.57 E 62 100.58 -38.5 -36.7 21.5 18.0 15.0 23.4 -12.0 21.0 -9.8 6.1 320 4.2 140 22.7 -39.1 3.0 2.7
Apuka 60.45 N 169.58 E 8 101.23 -27.7 -25.8 17.3 14.9 13.2 19.7 -11.0 17.6 -12.4 6.5 60 5.4 270 20.1 -31.0 2.1 2.7
Arkhangel’sk 64.53 N 40.47 E 13 101.17 -34.1 -30.3 7.5 6.5 5.8 8.2 -5.4 7.1 -5.2 0.9 130 2.8 140 29.6 -35.7 2.7 4.4
Armavir 44.98 N 41.12 E 160 99.42 -15.3 -12.5 10.2 8.3 6.8 10.5 -0.8 9.4 0.2 1.0 140 2.5 90 35.9 -20.4 2.5 3.2
Astrakhan’ 46.27 N 48.03 E 18 101.11 -18.4 -15.7 11.8 9.5 8.5 12.0 -5.7 9.9 -5.6 3.0 270 4.9 90 37.7 -21.6 2.5 5.1
Barnaul 53.40 N 83.70 E 252 98.33 -29.6 -26.7 12.9 10.4 9.1 14.1 -8.2 11.7 -7.2 3.1 170 4.1 60 33.0 -31.7 3.9 5.1
Blagoveshchensk 50.25 N 127.50 E 137 99.69 -32.8 -30.5 8.7 7.5 6.2 7.9 -15.6 6.4 -17.2 0.7 310 3.1 180 32.8 -35.2 2.1 2.8
Borzya 50.38 N 116.52 E 684 93.37 -38.1 -35.7 11.4 9.7 8.3 8.4 -18.3 7.1 -21.2 1.4 80 4.3 150 31.6 -41.0 1.8 2.7
Bratsk 56.07 N 101.83 E 489 95.59 -35.4 -32.9 9.7 7.8 6.7 8.3 -13.7 6.7 -13.9 1.3 280 3.3 130 30.3 -37.5 2.2 4.4
Bryansk 53.33 N 34.23 E 217 98.75 -22.1 -19.3 10.4 9.1 8.2 11.1 -1.5 9.3 -4.3 3.0 110 4.5 220 30.0 -24.4 1.7 3.8
Chelyabinsk 55.30 N 61.53 E 227 98.63 -28.3 -26.2 12.8 10.8 9.3 12.9 -8.6 11.2 -9.4 3.1 340 5.2 190 32.3 -30.4 2.4 3.3
Cherepovets 59.12 N 37.93 E 131 99.76 -31.5 -27.4 9.8 8.2 6.9 10.1 -3.2 9.0 -4.9 0.9 20 2.9 170 28.8 -35.3 1.7 5.1
Chita 52.02 N 113.33 E 685 93.36 -35.9 -33.7 10.8 9.5 8.3 9.4 -12.3 7.7 -13.0 0.0 310 3.5 210 32.2 -37.9 1.9 1.9
Dudinka 69.40 N 86.17 E 19 101.10 -45.4 -42.5 14.4 12.1 10.3 12.9 -18.1 10.6 -18.8 2.5 100 4.4 60 28.0 -48.2 2.7 2.5
Egvekinot 66.35 N 179.12 W 26 101.01 -36.6 -33.7 15.5 13.4 11.6 18.5 -17.0 16.2 -17.4 0.7 190 3.6 160 24.1 -37.9 5.2 3.7
Groznyy 43.35 N 45.68 E 162 99.39 -14.8 -12.4 10.5 9.2 8.0 11.2 -2.3 9.6 -1.9 1.3 270 4.2 90 35.6 -19.1 2.3 2.6
Habarovsk/Novy 48.52 N 135.17 E 72 100.46 -29.8 -28.0 10.2 8.9 8.1 9.4 -16.8 8.4 -18.1 1.7 200 3.8 250 32.1 -32.5 1.7 1.6
Irkutsk 52.27 N 104.35 E 513 95.31 -33.7 -31.1 10.4 9.3 8.1 9.5 -16.7 8.1 -16.6 1.7 80 3.6 190 30.5 -37.4 1.5 3.8
Izhevsk 56.82 N 53.27 E 158 99.44 -29.7 -26.6 10.5 9.3 8.0 11.4 -7.9 10.1 -7.2 2.2 100 4.8 160 31.4 -32.8 2.6 2.4
Juzno-Kurilsk 44.02 N 145.87 E 40 100.85 -12.1 -10.6 15.3 13.1 11.3 16.1 -6.1 14.2 -5.7 6.0 320 3.5 320 24.2 -13.0 2.6 2.7
Juzno-Sahalinsk 46.92 N 142.73 E 31 100.95 -24.0 -22.2 8.4 7.3 6.3 9.4 -11.4 8.1 -10.8 1.5 360 3.3 180 28.6 -26.9 1.4 2.3
Kaliningrad 54.70 N 20.62 E 27 101.00 -19.2 -14.4 7.2 6.2 5.4 7.3 2.1 6.3 1.1 1.8 350 2.4 120 30.9 -17.0 2.1 5.4
Kaluga 54.57 N 36.37 E 201 98.93 -24.5 -21.6 9.3 7.9 7.0 10.3 -6.8 8.2 -5.9 1.5 340 3.8 130 29.2 -30.5 1.4 9.8
Kazan’ 55.78 N 49.18 E 116 99.94 -27.6 -24.7 12.3 10.5 9.3 13.4 -10.1 12.0 -10.2 4.2 330 4.4 170 31.3 -30.4 1.9 3.0
Kirov 58.65 N 49.62 E 147 99.57 -32.7 -27.9 9.9 8.7 7.8 10.1 -5.7 9.1 -7.6 3.0 250 3.9 90 30.5 -35.1 1.9 3.8
Kolpashevo 58.30 N 82.88 E 76 100.42 -38.5 -34.5 8.8 7.4 6.6 8.7 -10.0 7.3 -10.8 1.4 290 3.2 160 30.2 -40.3 1.7 4.6
Krasnodar 45.03 N 39.15 E 33 100.93 -15.9 -13.0 10.3 9.1 7.9 11.3 5.2 9.5 -1.1 3.0 50 3.6 90 34.7 -20.0 1.3 4.6
Krasnoyarsk 56.00 N 92.88 E 277 98.04 -33.8 -31.2 10.2 8.5 7.1 11.8 -10.0 9.7 -7.9 1.5 290 2.9 50 32.3 -35.2 3.5 3.9
Kurgan 55.47 N 65.40 E 79 100.38 -31.6 -28.6 12.5 10.1 8.4 13.4 -7.0 12.1 -6.7 2.4 30 4.3 200 33.6 -34.8 2.1 4.2
Kursk 51.73 N 36.27 E 210 98.83 -22.7 -19.6 12.0 9.8 8.4 12.9 -7.5 11.3 -4.9 2.3 360 4.2 90 31.2 -25.4 1.3 5.6
Kyakhta 50.37 N 106.45 E 801 92.07 -29.4 -27.9 8.3 6.4 5.3 5.3 -14.4 4.1 -14.3 0.1 150 2.5 180 32.6 -31.8 1.8 1.9
Magadan 59.58 N 150.78 E 118 99.92 -28.7 -26.0 10.0 8.8 7.7 10.5 -7.7 9.2 -9.2 0.6 50 3.9 270 23.0 -29.7 3.3 4.5
Magnitogorsk 53.35 N 59.08 E 382 96.82 -28.5 -25.9 10.3 9.4 7.7 11.0 -14.5 10.1 -12.2 0.6 30 4.2 170 33.9 -31.4 3.0 2.0
Markovo 64.68 N 170.42 E 33 100.93 -47.5 -45.2 8.0 6.5 5.5 8.2 -12.0 6.7 -13.4 0.2 200 2.2 180 27.4 -50.3 1.6 3.5
Moscow 55.75 N 37.63 E 156 99.46 -23.1 -20.1 7.8 6.4 5.6 8.3 -3.5 7.3 -5.9 1.5 20 2.0 210 30.1 -25.8 1.8 3.0
Moscow, Vnukovo 55.65 N 37.27 E 203 98.91 -24.0 -21.1 10.3 9.2 8.2 12.2 -2.9 10.3 -2.7 2.6 10 4.1 240 29.8 -26.7 1.9 3.1
Murmansk 68.97 N 33.05 E 51 100.71 -28.7 -24.4 12.1 10.7 9.6 13.3 -2.7 11.9 -3.1 4.6 210 4.3 150 26.9 -28.4 2.0 5.7
Nikolayevsk 53.15 N 140.70 E 68 100.51 -33.1 -30.8 9.8 8.5 7.8 11.9 -8.1 8.4 -16.8 1.6 290 4.7 120 29.3 -35.2 2.1 2.5
Nikolskoe/Beringa 55.20 N 165.98 E 6 101.25 -11.0 -9.4 17.8 15.4 13.7 19.2 -3.0 17.3 -2.3 6.1 360 4.6 170 17.1 -12.6 2.5 2.2
Nizhniy Novgorod 56.22 N 43.82 E 82 100.34 -27.2 -23.8 9.3 8.3 7.3 9.9 -7.8 8.6 -4.5 1.8 350 4.1 150 31.6 -30.4 1.8 3.2
Nizhniy Tagil 57.88 N 60.07 E 258 98.26 -32.2 -28.9 7.4 6.7 5.9 8.3 -16.1 7.0 -17.4 2.4 20 3.6 250 30.9 -34.6 1.9 4.2
Novokuznetsk 53.73 N 87.18 E 308 97.68 -30.8 -27.4 13.0 10.5 9.2 14.7 -6.8 12.4 -8.0 1.8 340 3.1 150 31.3 -32.2 1.8 4.3
Novosibirsk 55.03 N 82.90 E 177 99.22 -31.7 -28.4 11.9 10.1 8.7 12.4 -7.1 11.1 -7.7 3.0 220 4.5 180 31.5 -33.7 2.5 4.8
Nyurba 63.28 N 118.33 E 129 99.78 -52.9 -50.1 7.6 6.4 5.4 6.0 -22.7 5.3 -25.2 0.8 20 2.9 20 33.2 -54.2 5.0 3.3
Olekminsk 60.40 N 120.42 E 226 98.64 -47.7 -44.7 7.4 6.3 5.4 6.6 -19.3 5.4 -18.8 1.0 90 2.8 90 32.9 -49.0 2.6 3.7
Omsk 54.93 N 73.40 E 123 99.86 -31.3 -27.9 11.2 9.4 8.2 11.7 -8.5 9.8 -8.8 3.0 210 4.5 120 33.7 -33.4 2.4 3.7
Orel 53.00 N 36.03 E 203 98.91 -23.5 -19.9 11.8 10.0 8.8 12.5 -5.1 10.3 -4.0 3.0 360 4.5 280 30.7 -25.6 1.5 4.1
Orenburg 51.78 N 55.22 E 109 100.02 -27.7 -24.8 12.1 10.4 9.2 13.1 -7.4 11.6 -7.0 2.2 260 4.8 160 36.4 -31.1 2.4 2.5
Ozernaja 51.48 N 156.48 E 29 100.98 -15.3 -13.7 19.7 16.1 13.7 20.3 -2.1 17.1 -3.2 5.0 80 7.1 90 19.2 -18.7 2.8 1.7
Penza 53.13 N 45.02 E 174 99.25 -25.5 -22.8 12.2 10.2 8.9 13.3 -7.5 11.7 -4.9 2.5 220 4.9 130 33.1 -29.2 2.7 3.1
Perm’ 58.02 N 56.30 E 172 99.28 -30.9 -27.6 9.2 7.9 7.0 9.6 -8.8 8.2 -8.6 2.5 280 4.5 200 32.0 -33.4 2.3 3.7
Petropavlovsk-Kamca 52.97 N 158.75 E 24 101.04 -14.8 -13.2 13.3 11.3 9.5 13.6 -4.4 12.0 -5.3 3.7 360 3.7 330 24.2 -18.0 2.0 1.7
Petrozavodsk 61.82 N 34.27 E 112 99.99 -28.3 -24.1 7.4 6.5 5.9 7.9 -2.9 7.2 -4.2 1.7 90 2.7 290 28.1 -28.4 1.4 5.8
Pskov 57.80 N 28.42 E 42 100.82 -24.9 -20.1 8.9 7.5 6.5 10.0 -0.7 8.5 -0.9 1.1 150 2.8 130 29.4 -25.5 2.2 5.0
Rostov-Na-Donu 47.25 N 39.82 E 77 100.40 -16.9 -14.9 13.7 11.9 10.2 15.8 -2.2 14.0 -6.6 4.8 80 5.1 110 34.1 -19.5 1.9 2.7
Rubtsovsk 51.50 N 81.22 E 215 98.77 -32.2 -29.1 14.0 12.2 10.3 14.6 -6.5 13.3 -4.8 1.8 360 3.6 30 35.3 -34.0 2.0 4.3
Ryazan’ 54.62 N 39.72 E 170 99.30 -23.5 -20.9 9.7 8.0 6.8 10.3 -4.5 9.1 -4.7 2.8 310 3.3 140 31.1 -26.3 1.4 3.4
Rybinsk 58.00 N 38.83 E 114 99.96 -28.4 -24.7 9.1 8.1 7.2 9.5 -6.4 8.5 -4.9 2.3 320 3.5 210 29.4 -31.0 1.6 4.4
Samara (Kuybyshev) 53.25 N 50.45 E 44 100.80 -27.1 -24.7 11.0 9.6 8.1 10.5 -5.9 9.7 -6.5 1.0 320 3.4 110 33.8 -30.4 2.3 2.3
Saratov 51.57 N 46.03 E 156 99.46 -22.4 -20.3 12.2 10.2 9.0 12.9 -2.0 11.1 -6.0 5.8 300 4.7 70 33.0 -25.1 2.1 2.0
Smolensk 54.75 N 32.07 E 241 98.46 -22.7 -19.8 7.9 6.7 5.9 7.5 0.6 6.7 -1.4 2.6 280 2.8 230 28.9 -24.6 1.8 3.5
Sochi 43.45 N 39.90 E 16 101.13 -2.5 -1.2 8.4 7.1 6.3 10.1 6.2 8.3 6.6 3.4 70 3.4 270 30.9 -5.6 1.5 2.1
St Petersburg 59.97 N 30.30 E 4 101.28 -22.6 -18.9 8.3 7.0 6.2 10.3 0.0 8.4 -0.7 1.2 40 2.6 180 29.0 -24.0 2.0 4.7
Svobodnyy 51.45 N 128.12 E 197 98.98 -37.3 -34.7 7.7 6.6 6.0 6.9 -18.6 6.1 -19.5 0.6 290 3.2 180 32.4 -40.8 2.0 2.8
Syktyvkar 61.72 N 50.83 E 119 99.90 -35.5 -31.6 8.6 7.6 6.6 9.0 -7.2 8.0 -7.8 1.6 10 3.0 140 30.3 -37.9 1.8 4.0
Tambov 52.73 N 41.47 E 139 99.67 -25.1 -22.3 11.8 10.1 9.1 12.9 -4.0 10.3 -2.9 2.1 360 4.2 140 33.5 -28.7 2.8 3.9
Tayshet 55.95 N 98.00 E 302 97.75 -36.9 -33.7 8.4 7.3 6.3 8.2 -9.0 6.8 -10.0 0.8 330 3.1 40 31.4 -39.5 1.7 3.8
Ufa 54.75 N 56.00 E 105 100.07 -31.2 -27.7 10.3 9.0 7.9 11.4 -5.2 10.0 -7.3 1.5 140 3.7 50 33.8 -34.2 3.6 3.6
Ulan Ude 51.80 N 107.43 E 510 95.35 -35.9 -33.8 14.5 12.1 10.2 10.3 -15.7 7.4 -14.3 0.1 50 3.6 20 33.0 -38.5 2.2 2.3
Urup Island 46.20 N 150.50 E 70 100.49 -11.1 -10.0 20.4 17.7 15.6 22.5 -4.1 20.2 -4.7 10.5 320 4.8 180 21.5 -11.8 2.1 1.8
Ust’ilimsk 58.03 N 102.73 E 402 96.59 -40.1 -37.4 8.9 7.8 6.9 8.6 -12.4 7.6 -12.4 4.0 300 3.1 170 30.8 -43.2 1.4 6.1
Ust-Kamcatsk 56.22 N 162.47 E 27 101.00 -30.6 -27.7 13.1 11.0 9.7 15.3 -2.7 12.9 -3.7 2.5 360 3.9 180 24.5 -34.4 4.5 2.5
Vladimir 56.13 N 40.38 E 170 99.30 -26.6 -23.3 9.8 8.6 7.8 10.3 -5.9 9.3 -5.9 3.0 10 4.1 210 30.1 -29.5 1.7 4.2
Vladivostok 43.12 N 131.90 E 184 99.13 -22.1 -20.2 15.5 13.7 12.2 14.8 -15.7 13.5 -15.5 9.4 360 4.4 240 29.8 -24.5 1.3 3.1
Volgograd 48.68 N 44.35 E 145 99.60 -21.2 -18.9 14.4 12.7 11.1 15.1 -6.0 13.1 -7.0 4.1 340 6.6 110 35.4 -24.1 2.1 2.8
Vologda 59.23 N 39.87 E 131 99.76 -32.6 -28.0 9.1 7.7 6.8 9.9 -8.2 8.2 -6.0 1.8 330 3.2 190 29.1 -35.5 1.9 4.4
Voronezh 51.70 N 39.17 E 154 99.49 -23.0 -20.4 11.2 9.4 7.9 12.7 -4.7 10.7 -4.1 2.6 20 4.3 160 32.1 -25.8 1.9 4.2
Yakutsk 62.08 N 129.75 E 103 100.09 -51.9 -50.1 6.5 5.8 5.2 4.9 -37.3 4.1 -38.2 0.7 340 3.2 110 32.0 -52.5 2.4 2.6
Yekaterinburg 56.80 N 60.63 E 237 98.51 -29.8 -27.2 8.9 7.7 6.8 8.7 -8.5 7.6 -9.8 2.2 280 4.5 300 31.6 -32.6 2.2 3.6
Yelets 52.63 N 38.52 E 168 99.32 -24.1 -21.2 7.7 6.5 5.8 8.1 -2.8 7.1 -4.1 1.8 10 2.7 140 32.9 -26.4 3.8 4.3
Zyryanka 65.73 N 150.90 E 43 100.81 -49.0 -46.8 8.2 6.9 5.9 6.4 -28.6 5.3 -29.2 0.3 150 2.7 160 31.4 -50.8 1.7 2.3