1st Edition

Museum Origins Readings in Early Museum History and Philosophy

Edited By Hugh H Genoways, Mary Anne Andrei Copyright 2008
    344 Pages
    by Routledge

    344 Pages
    by Routledge

    With the development of institutions displaying natural science, history, and art in the late 19th century came the debates over the role of these museum in society. This anthology collects 50 of the most important writings on museum philosophy dating from this formative period, written by the many of the American and European founders of the field. Genoways and Andrei contextualize these pieces with a series of introductions showing how the museum field developed within the social environment of the era. For those interested in museum history and philosophy or cultural history, this is an essential resource.

    Museum Origins; Chapter 1 Geography, Strabo; Chapter 2 Rerum Rusticarum Libri Tres, Marcus TerentiusVarro; Chapter 3 The Life and Times of Anthony Wood, Antiquary, of Oxford, 1632–1695, Described by Himself, Collected from his Diaries and Other Papers, AndrewClark; Chapter 4 My Design in Forming this Museum, CharlesWillson Peale; Chapter 5 The Mount Vernon Association, SaraAgnes, Rice], Pryor, RogerA. PryorMrs.; Chapter 6 A Word About Museums, EdwinLawrence Godkin; Chapter 7 The History of the Origin and Development of Museums, H[ermann]A[ugust] Hagen; Museum Philosophy; Chapter 8 An Address on the Practical Value of the American Museum, LuigiPalma di Cesnola; Chapter 9 Purposes and Aims of Modern Museums, FredericA. Lucas; Chapter 10 The Functions of Museums, PaulM. Rea; Chapter 11 War Museums, H[erbert]Bolton; Chapter 12 Museums and the People, ErwinH. Barbour; Chapter 13 State and Local Historical Societies, ReubenGold Thwaites; Chapter 14 On the Ideal Relations of Public Libraries, Museums, and Art Gallery to the City, OliverC. Farrington; Chapter 15 The Art Museum and the Public, Mariana Alley[Griswold], VanRensselaer, SchuylerVan RensselaerMrs.; Chapter 16 English Art Connoisseurship and Collecting, SirJ[ohn], C[harles]Robinson; The New Museum; Chapter 17 The Use and Abuse of Museums, W. StanleyJevons; Chapter 18 The Relationships and Responsibilities of Museums, G[eorge]Brown Goode; Chapter 19 Modern Museums: Presidential Address to the Museums Association at the Meeting in London, 3rd July 1893, WilliamHenry Flower; Chapter 20 Museum Ideals of Purpose and Method, BenjaminIves Gilman; Chapter 21 The New Museum, JohnCotton Dana; Chapter 22 The Museum Conscience, JosephGrinnell; Chapter 23 Museum Ethics, L. EarleRowe; Museum Education; Chapter 24 The Children’s Museum as an Educator, AnnaBillings Gallup; Chapter 25 The Relation of the Museum to the Schools, Carolyn[Morse] Rea, PaulM. ReaMrs.; Chapter 26 If Public Libraries, Why Not Public Museums?, EdwardS. Morse; Chapter 27 The Museum in Educational Work, FrederickStarr; Chapter 28 The Museum, the Original Exponent of Visual Education, FrankC. Baker; Chapter 29 The Function of the Museum Instructor, ElizabethM[anning Gardiner] Whitmore; Chapter 30 Museums and Other Classified Collections as Instruments of Education in Natural Science, HenryScadding; Chapter 31 The Place of Museums in Education, ThomasGreenwood; Chapter 32 The Museum’s Part in the Making of Americans, Laura W[oolsey]L[ord] Scales; Chapter 33 The Museum’s Educational Credo, WinifredE. Howe; Museum Exhibition; Chapter 34 Museum for the People, AlfredRussel Wallace; Chapter 35 The Improvements Effected in Modern Museums of Europe and Australia, [Johann Ludwig]Gerard Krefft, John EdwardGray; Chapter 36 The Dulness of Museums, JohnGeorge Wood; Chapter 37 The Anthropological Exhibits at the American Museum of Natural History, GeorgeA. Dorsey; Chapter 38 Some Principles of Museum Administration, FranzBoas; Chapter 39 Modern Exhibitional Tendencies of Museums of Natural History and Ethnology Designed for Public Use, HenryL. Ward; Museums and Universities; Chapter 40 On the Educational Uses of Museums, EdwardForbes; Chapter 41 The Social Museum as an Instrument of University Teaching, FrancisG. Peabody; Chapter 42 The Relation of the Art Museum to a University, EdwardW. Forbes; Chapter 43 Training Museum Workers, HomerR. Dill; Chapter 44 Museums and Their Purpose, N[ewton]H. Winchell; Philosophy of Museums with Living Collections; Chapter 45 Botanical Gardens, NathanielLord Britton; Chapter 46 The Missouri Botanical Garden, WilliamTrelease; Chapter 47 The Arnold Arboretum: What it is and Does, CharlesSprague Sargent; Chapter 48 Zoological Gardens, A Critical Essay, TheodoreLink; Chapter 49 The Making of A Zoological-Park Masterpiece, WilliamT. Hornaday; Chapter 50 Administration of the Public Aquarium, CharlesH. Townsend;

    Biography

    Hugh H. Genowaysand, Mary Anne Andrei