1st Edition

Genocide, State Crime, and the Law In the Name of the State

By Jennifer Balint Copyright 2012
    256 Pages
    by Routledge-Cavendish

    252 Pages 1 B/W Illustrations
    by Routledge-Cavendish

    256 Pages 1 B/W Illustrations
    by Routledge-Cavendish

    Genocide, State Crime and the Law critically explores the use and role of law in the perpetration, redress and prevention of mass harm by the state. In this broad ranging book, Jennifer Balint charts the place of law in the perpetration of genocide and other crimes of the state together with its role in redress and in the process of reconstruction and reconciliation, considering law in its social and political context. The book argues for a new approach to these crimes perpetrated 'in the name of the state' - that we understand them as crimes against humanity with particular institutional dimensions that law must address to be effective in accountability and as a basis for restoration.

    Focusing on seven instances of state crime - the genocide of the Armenians by the Ottoman state, the Holocaust and Nazi Germany, Cambodia under the Khmer Rouge, apartheid South Africa, Ethiopia under Mengistu and the Dergue, the genocide in Rwanda, and the conflict in the former Yugoslavia - and drawing on others, the book shows how law is companion and collaborator in these acts of nation-building by the state, and the limits and potentials of law's constitutive role in post-conflict reconstruction. It considers how law can be a partner in destruction yet also provide a space for justice.

    An important, and indeed vital, contribution to the growing interest and literature in the area of genocide and post-conflict studies, Genocide, State Crime and the Law will be of considerable value to those concerned with law's ability to be a force for good in the wake of harm and atrocity.

    Chapter One: Conceptualizing Genocide and State Crime; Chapter Two: The Toleration of Harm: Law and Perpetration; Chapter Three: Cutting off the Old, Envisaging the New: Law and Redress; Chapter Four: Accountability and Responsibility: Addressing the State and Institutions; Chapter Five: Bringing Us All Together: Law, Reconstruction and Reconciliation; Chapter Six: Law and the Constitution of State Crime and Genocide

    Biography

    Jennifer Balint is Lecturer in Socio-Legal Studies at the School of Social and Political Sciences, the University of Melbourne, Australia. Her research interests lie primarily in the area of access to justice and the constitutive role of law, with a focus on genocide and other forms of state crime.