1st Edition

The Hilbert-Huang Transform in Engineering

Edited By Norden E. Huang, Nii O. Attoh-Okine Copyright 2005
    334 Pages 199 B/W Illustrations
    by CRC Press

    Data used to develop and confirm models suffer from several shortcomings: the total data is too limited, the data are non-stationary, and the data represent nonlinear processes. The Hilbert-Huang transform (HHT) is a relatively new method that has grown into a robust tool for data analysis and is ready for a wide variety of applications.

    This text presents the first thorough presentation of the formulation and application of the Hilbert-Huang Transform (HHT) in engineering. After an introduction and overview of recent advances, thirty leading international experts explore the use of the HHT in areas such as oceanography, nonlinear soil amplification, and non-stationary random processes. One chapter offers a comparative analysis between HHT wavelet and Fourier transforms, and another looks at the HHT applied to molecular dynamic simulations. The final chapter provides perspectives on the theory and practice of HHT and reviews applications in disciplines ranging from biomedical, chemical, and financial engineering to meteorology and seismology.

    The Hilbert-Huang Transform in Engineering features a variety of modern topics, and the examples presented include wide-ranging, real-life engineering problems. While the development of the HHT is not yet complete, this book clearly demonstrates the power and utility of the method and will undoubtedly stimulate further interest, theoretical advances, and innovative applications.

    Introduction to Hilbert-Huang Transform and Some
    Recent Developments
    Norden E. Huang

    Carrier and Riding Wave Structure of Rogue Waves
    Torsten Schlurmann and Marcus Dätig

    Applications of Hilbert-Huang Transform to Ocean-Atmosphere
    Remote Sensing Research
    Xiao-Hai Yan, Young-Heon Jo, Brian Dzwonkowski, and
    Lide Jiang

    A Comparison of the Energy Flux Computation of Shoaling
    Waves Using Hilbert and Wavelet Spectral Analysis Techniques
    Paul A. Hwang, David W. Wang, and James M. Kaihatu

    An Application of HHT Method to Nearshore Sea Waves
    Albena Dimitrova Veltcheva

    Transient Signal Detection Using the Empirical Mode
    Decomposition
    Michael L. Larsen, Jeffrey Ridgway, Cye H. Waldman,
    Michael Gabbay, Rodney R. Buntzen, and Brad Battista

    Coherent Structures Analysis in Turbulent Open Channel Flow
    Using Hilbert-Huang and Wavelets Transforms
    Athanasios Zeris and Panayotis Prinos

    An HHT-Based Approach to Quantify Nonlinear Soil
    Amplification and Damping
    Ray Ruichong Zhang

    Simulation of Nonstationary Random Processes Using
    Instantaneous Frequency and Amplitude from Hilbert-Huang
    Transform
    Ping Gu and Y. Kwei Wen

    Comparison of Hilbert-Huang, Wavelet, and Fourier
    Transforms for Selected Applications
    Ser-Tong Quek, Puat-Siong Tua, and Quan Wang

    The Analysis of Molecular Dynamics Simulations
    by the Hilbert Huang Transform

    Adrian P. Wiley, Robert J. Gledhill, Stephen C. Phillips,
    Martin T. Swain, Colin M. Edge, and Jonathan W. Essex

    Decomposition of Wave Groups with EMD Method
    Wei Wang

    Perspectives on the Theory and Practices of the Hilbert-Huang
    Transform
    Nii O. Attoh-Okine

    Index

    Biography

    Norden E. Huang, Nii O. Attoh-Okine

    "This is a book that exclusively deals with the HHT. Its main purpose is to provide the reader with an overview of the HHT without pursuing thorough mathematical details. Further, it attempts to demonstrate the versatility of the method by including numerous applications of the HHT in various engineering fields including ocean, environmental, seismic, and structural engineering. The book is organized into 13 chapters, each one written by different authors in a strict technical paper format … Overall, the book provides a balanced presentation of the HHT from various points of view depending on the application of interest and demonstrates the versatility and applicability of this numerical technique in various technical fields. It can be a valuable reference text for researchers and practitioners in the plethora of engineering fields that deal with the processing of nonstationary data sets and focus on extracting physically meaningful information while capturing the evolution of the corresponding processes in time or space."
    -Pol Spanos (Rice University), Journal of Waterway, Port, Coastal, and Ocean Engineering, vol. 132, no. 5, Sept./Oct. 2006