1st Edition

National Solutions to Trans-Border Problems? The Governance of Security and Risk in a Post-NAFTA North America

Edited By Isidro Morales Copyright 2011
    278 Pages
    by Routledge

    278 Pages
    by Routledge

    'Triggered by the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA), Canada, the United States and Mexico redefined their public policies to facilitate the regionalization of transactions. However, this volume addresses the institutional gaps that still remain focusing mainly on the cross-border governance of security aspects. It gathers interdisciplinary contributions of specialists working on continental issues within Canada, the United States and Mexico and highlights the transnational dimension of certain issues still managed under national-framed policies. Furthermore, it explores the possibilities and constraints for moving public policy into new cross-border governance strategies. Divided in three parts, the first part assesses what is at stake in cross-border governance issues and whether the integrative trend in the region will be maintained or stalled in the years to come. The second part explores the growing scope of security problems interconnected with borders, migration, energy and drug trafficking across the region. It highlights how Mexico and Canada are responding or adapting their policy choices to a continental security approach framed by the US after the terrorist attacks of September 11, and to the major concerns of the Obama administration. The third part focuses on the governance of territorial borders and bilateral affairs, i.e. Mexico-US and Canada-Mexico relations.

    Part I Post-NAFTA North America. National solutions to cross-border problems?; Introduction; Chapter 1 Sitting in Limbo, CarolWise; Chapter 2 Governing the North American Free Trade Area, LouisBélanger; Chapter 3 The Governance of Mobility and Risk in a Post-NAFTA Rebordered North America, IsidroMorales; Part II The Governance of Continental Security: Is it Possible to Move to a Common Approach?; Chapter 4 Is There an Integrated Electricity Market in North America? Institutional Challenges in Mexico, AlejandroIbarra-Yunez; Chapter 5 Continental Borders and National Security, StephenClarkson; Chapter 6 The North American Partnership for Security and Prosperity (SPP) and the Development of the Northern Border Region of Mexico, José M.Ramos; Chapter 7 Plan Colombia and the Mérida Initiative, JohnBailey; Chapter 8 Overcoming the Perceived Objections and Actual Obstacles to a North American Continental Common Transborder Security (NACTS), D. RickVan Schoik; Chapter 9 Globalization and Regionalization in North America, José LuisValdés Ugalde, BernadetteVega; Part III The Governance of Territorial Borders and Bilateral Relations; Chapter 10 Borderlands: Risky Spaces or Safe Places? ‘Real and Imaginary’ Borders – (Re)Framing Identity and Privilege, ElaineCorrea; Chapter 11 Nationalist Policies, Immigration, and Policy Boomerangs, ImtiazHussain; Chapter 12 What’s in a Visa? Considerations of the Canada-Mexico Relationship within North America’s Security Discussions, OlgaAbizaid; Chapter 13, SusanaChacón;

    Biography

    Professor, Isidro Morales, Instituto Tecnológico y Estudios Superiores de Monterrey (ITESM), Campus Santa Fe, Mexico

    'A timely and instructive collection concerning a central issue for the future of North America by a multidisciplinary group of highly competent scholars. Offers perceptive analyses on how to approach the terrorism-transnational crime nexus and the problematique of regional governance. Useful insights for addressing similar problems in other regions of the world.' Gordon Mace, Interamerican Studies Centre, Laval University, Canada 'The North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) created the largest free trade area in the world, but created few effective institutions for collective decision-making. As a result, the region lacks mechanisms for dealing with the joint problems that inevitably result from increased economic interaction. In this important volume, distinguished contributors from the three countries provide insight into how Canada, the United States and Mexico are dealing with these North American problems in the absence of meaningful North American governance.' Laura Macdonald, Carleton University, Canada '...provides valuable insights into the fate of the North American project at a time when the momentum towards deepening continental integration, broadly defined, has clearly stalled. As an eclectic trilateral collaboration, it sheds light on the variety of numerous and still evolving transsovereign challenges to governance in this region and should be welcomed by many across the interdisciplinary community of North American studies.' Jeffrey Ayres, Saint Michael's College, United States 'For Australian security professionals, including members of the ADF, National Solutions to Trans-Border Problems is a useful addition to understanding how free-trade arrangements may enhance or detract from national security issues.' Australian Defence Force Journal