3rd Edition

Introduction to Global Military History 1775 to the Present Day

By Jeremy Black Copyright 2019
    356 Pages
    by Routledge

    356 Pages
    by Routledge

    Introduction to Global Military History provides a lucid and comprehensive account of military developments around the modern world from the eighteenth century up to the present day.

    Beginning with the background to the American War of Independence and the French Revolutionary wars and ending with the recent conflicts of the twenty-first century, this third edition combines fully up-to-date global coverage with close analysis not only of the military aspects of war but also its social, cultural, political and economic dimensions and repercussions. The new edition includes a fully revised chapter on conflicts during the eighteenth century, updated coverage of events post-1990 and increased coverage of non-Western conflicts to provide a truly international account of the varied and changing nature of modern military history.

    Covering lesser-known conflicts as well as the familiar wars of history and illustrated throughout with maps, primary source extracts and case studies, it is essential reading for all students of modern military history and international relations.

    List of illustrations

    Acknowledgements

    List of abbreviations

    Introduction

    Chapter 1. The world of war in the eighteenth century

    Introduction

    Assessing significance

    Publications and experimentation

    Tasks for assessment

    Naval power

    Power projection

    Outcomes and choices

    The West and the rest

    The American War of Independence, 1775–83

    War between the USA and Native Americans

    Europe before the French Revolution

    The French Revolutionary Wars, 1792–9

    The Rise of Napoleon

    Asian conflicts in the 1780s and 1790s

    Conclusions

    Chapter 2. Empires rise and fall 180030

    Introduction

    The rise of Britain

    Napoleon

    The war of 1812

    The Latin American Wars of Independence

    Europe after Napoleon

    Developments elsewhere

    Conclusions

    Chapter 3. Moulding states, 183080

    Introduction

    The aims of conflict

    The impact of technology

    The Taiping Rebellion

    The American Civil War

    The Wars of German Unification

    Latin America

    Conclusions

    Chapter 4. Building empires 18301913

    Introduction

    Western imperialism

    American expansion

    Naval power

    Non-Western states

    East Asia

    1789–1913 in review

    Chapter 5. World War One, 191418

    Introduction

    Background

    Opening campaign

    Conflict within Europe

    Warfare outside Europe

    War at sea

    Closing campaign

    Conclusions

    Chapter 6. Between two world wars

    Introduction

    Post-war conflict

    Civil war in China

    Elsewhere outside the West

    The British Empire in the 1930s

    The USA

    Naval developments

    Air power

    The Japanese in China, 1931–41

    The Spanish Civil War

    German rearmament

    Conclusions

    Chapter 7. World War Two, 193945

    Introduction

    Opening campaigns, 1939–41

    Soviet Union attacked, 1941

    War in the Pacific, 1941–2

    Axis attacks held, 1942

    The Battle of the Atlantic, 1939–45

    Beating Germany, 1943–4

    D-Day, 1944

    Defeating Germany, 1944–5

    Defeating Japan, 1943–5

    Air power, 1939–45

    War and society

    Why the Axis lost

    Conclusions

    Chapter 8. Wars of decolonisation 194594

    Introduction

    The late 1940s

    The Malayan Emergency

    France in Indo-China

    France in Algeria

    Britain and decolonisation

    Portugal and decolonisation

    Elsewhere in Africa

    Conclusions

    Chapter 9. The Cold War

    Introduction

    The Chinese Civil War

    The Korean War

    The Vietnam War

    Confrontation in Europe

    Planning for Armageddon

    The Afghan War

    The Cold War at Sea

    The last stages of the Cold War

    Conclusions

    Chapter 10. Wars between non-Western powers, 194590

    Introduction

    Border wars

    Intervention wars

    South Asia

    The Middle East

    Arab-Israeli wars

    Latin America

    Rebellions

    Coups

    Force and the state

    Conclusions

    Chapter 11. War in the 1990s

    Introduction

    The Gulf War, 1990–1

    American operations

    Somalia and Haiti

    Chechnya

    The Former Soviet Union

    Yugoslavia

    Non-Western conflicts

    Conclusions

    Chapter 12. War in the 2000s and 2010s

    Introduction

    The War on Terrorism

    The Revolution in Military Affairs

    Attempted Revolutions in Military Affairs

    War in Iraq

    War in Afghanistan

    Expenditure

    Africa

    Syria

    War and disorder

    Conclusions

    Chapter 13. Conclusions

    Introduction

    Technology

    The West versus the rest

    Fitness for purpose

    Cultural interpretations

    Conclusions

    Bibliography

    Index

    Biography

    Jeremy Black is Professor of History at the University of Exeter, UK. He is the author of over 100 books, especially on warfare, and is or has been on a number of editorial boards including the Journal of Military History, the journal of the Royal United Services Institute, Media History, the International History Review and History Today, and was editor of Archives.