1st Edition

Immigration to Israel Sociological Perspectives Studies of Israeli Society

Edited By Elazer Leshem Copyright 1998
    582 Pages
    by Routledge

    569 Pages
    by Routledge

    This eighth volume in the Studies of Israeli Society series presents a broad array of topics related to the sociology of immigration to Israel. The focus is on immigration and migration during the 1980s and 1990s. The chapters were selected from a list of approximately 450 articles on the subject by Israeli sociologists. The book covers such issues as migrants in the occupational structure; migration and health; formal and informal mechanisms of integration; ethnic identities and processes of integration; and processes of migration and their implications.Immigration to Israel opens with two papers written specifically for this volume. The first is a theoretical-historical chapter by the editors. They discuss the role and contribution of Israeli sociologists to the ongoing literature of migration.The second by Sergio DellaPergola, provides a historical and comparative perspective of the underlying demographic characteristics of migration to Israel in the context of global Jewish migration processes.Other chapters and contributors include: "New Entrepreneurs and Entrepreneurial Aspirations among Immigrants from the Former USSR in Israel" by M. Lerner and Y. Hendeles, "New Immigrants as a Special Group in the Israeli Armed Forces" by V. Azarya and B. Kimmerling; "Iranian Ethnicity in Israel" by J. L. Goldstein; "Ethiopian Immigrants in Israel" by S. Kaplan and C. Rosen; 'The Attitudes of Israeli Youth Toward Inter-ethnic and Intra-ethnic Marriage" by R. Shachar; and "Jewish Immigrants from Israel in the United States" by Z. Eisenbach. Immigration to Israel: Sociological Perspectives concludes with a selected bibliography. This volume contains a wealth of information and will be important to sociologists, historians, scholars of Israeli culture, and ethnicity specialists.

    I: Introduction; 1: The Sociology of Migration in Israel: A Critical View; 2: The Global Context of Migration to Israel; II: Migrants in the Occupational Structure; 3: New Entrepreneurs and Entrepreneurial Aspirations among Immigrants from the Former U.S.S.R. in Israel; 4: Modes of Labor Market Incorporation and Occupational Cost among New Immigrants to Israel; 5: The Dynamics of Professional Commitment: Immigrant Physicians from the Former Soviet Union in Israel; III: Migration and Health; 6: Physical and Psychological Well-Being among Immigrant Referrals to Colonoscopy; 7: Fertility Patterns among Soviet Immigrants to Israel: The Role of Cultural Variables; 8: Continuity and Change in Reproductive and Abortion Patterns of Soviet Immigrants in Israel; IV: Formal and Informal Mechanisms of Integration; 9: Soviet Immigration as Viewed by Jews and Arabs: Divided Attitudes in a Divided Country; 10: New Immigrants as a Special Group in the Israeli Armed Forces; 11: The Influence of Soviet Political Culture on Immigrant Voters in Israel: The Elections of 1992; 12: Israeli Students’ Attitudes toward Children-Immigrants from Russia; 13: Informal Agencies of Socialization and the Integration of Immigrant Youth into Society: An Example from Israel; 14: The Israeli Public’s Attitudes toward the New Immigrants of the 1990s; V: Ethnic Identities and Processes of Integration; 15: Identity and Language: The Social Insertion of Soviet Jews in Israel; 16: Ethnic Convergence Processes under Conditions of Persisting Socioeconomic-Decreasing Cultural Differences: The Case of Israeli Society; 17: Iranian Ethnicity in Israel: The Performance of Identity; 18: Ethiopian Immigrants in Israel: Between Preservation of Culture and Invention of Tradition; 19: Invented Ethnicity as Collective and Personal Text: An Association of Rumanian Israelis; 20: The Attitudes of Israeli Youth toward Inter-Ethnic and Intra-Ethnic Marriage: 1975 and 1990; VI: Processes of Emigration and Their Implications; 21: Jewish Emigrants from Israel in the United States; 22: Commitment, Ethnicity and Class as Factors in Emigration of Kibbutz and Non-Kibbutz Members from Israel; 23: One-Night Stand Ethnicity: The Malaise of Israeli-Americans; 24: Rhetorical Ethnicity of Permanent Sojourners: The Case of Israeli Immigrants in the Chicago Area

    Biography

    Elazer Leshem