1st Edition

Geotechnical Safety and Risk IV

Edited By Limin Zhang, Yu Wang, Gang Wang, Li Dianqing Copyright 2014

    Geotechnical Safety and Risk IV contains the contributions presented at the 4th International Symposium on Geotechnical Safety and Risk (4th ISGSR, Hong Kong, 4-6 December 2013), which was organised under the auspices of the Geotechnical Safety Network (GEOSNet), TC304 on Engineering Practice of Risk Assessment and Management and TC205 on Safety and Serviceability in Geotechnical Design of the International Society of Soil Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering (ISSMGE). Geotechnical Safety and Risk IV covers six themes:

    (1) Geotechnical uncertainty and variability

    (2) Geohazards such as landslides, earthquakes and climate changes

    (3) Reliability and risk analysis

    (4) Reliability-based design and limit-state design in geotechnical engineering

    (5) Risk assessment and management in geotechnical engineering and infrastructural projects, and

    (6) Practical applications.

    Geotechnical Safety and Risk IV is an excellent source of reference on the latest developments and practices of geotechnical risk and safety, and will proof to be invaluable for civil engineers (particularly geotechnical engineers), geologists, and natural hazards reduction agencies.

    ISGSR IV is a continuation of a series of symposiums and workshops on geotechnical risk and reliability, starting with LSD2000 (Melbourne, Australia), IWS2002 (Tokyo and Kamakura, Japan), LSD2003 (Cambridge, USA), Georisk2004 (Bangalore, India), Taipei2006 (Taipei, Taiwan), 1st ISGSR (Shanghai, China, 2007), 2nd ISGSR (Gifu, Japan, 2009) and 3rd ISGSR (Munich, Germany, 2011).

    1 Wilson Tang lecture

    An homage to Wilson Tang: Reliability and risk in geotechnical practice—how Wilson led the way
    S. Lacasse, K. Høeg, Z.Q. Liu & F. Nadim


    2 Keynote lectures

    Advances in geotechnical risk and reliability for offshore applications
    R.B. Gilbert, S. Lacasse & F. Nadim

    Homogenization of geomaterials using the random finite element method
    D.V. Griffiths, J. Paiboon, J. Huang & G.A. Fenton

    Selecting optimal probability models for geotechnical reliability analysis
    H.W. Huang, W.W. Su & J. Zhang

    Robust design of geotechnical systems—a new design perspective
    C.H. Juang, L. Wang & S. Atamturktur

    Integrated geo risk management: Crossing boundaries
    M.Th. van Staveren

    Is landslide risk quantifiable and manageable?
    H.N. Wong


    3 Geotechnical uncertainty and variability

    Quantifying epistemic uncertainty and aleatory variability of Newmark displacements under scenario earthquakes
    W. Du & G. Wang

    Reliability analysis of 640 m long soil retaining wall for an embedded highway construction
    Y. Honjo, Y. Otake, T. Kusano & T. Hara

    CPT-based Bayesian identification of underground soil stratigraphy
    K. Huang, Z. Cao & Y. Wang

    Characterization of three-dimensional random crack network in soil using CT test
    J.H. Li, L.M. Zhang & Y. Zhao

    Linear regression and statistical analysis of shear strength parameters
    X. Li, L.H. Chen & N. Zhang

    Uncertainty quantification by polynomial chaos expansion for geotechnical reliability-based analysis
    S.H. Marques, A.T. Gomes & A.A. Henriques


    4 Influence of spatial variability on geotechnical design decisions

    Mobilized shear strength of soils with constrained slip curves
    Y. Hu & J. Ching

    Reliability of heterogeneous slopes with cross-correlated shear strength parameters
    T.M.H. Le

    Finite element analysis of compression behavior of ground improvement with spatial variability
    T. Namikawa

    Stochastic finite element analysis for ground improvement by vertical drains of spatially variable soils
    M.W. Bari, M.A. Shams & M.A. Shahin

    Regularity of the variance reduction function in Tianjin Port
    S.-W. Yan, L.-P. Guo & Y.-H. Cao

    Seepage through anisotropic non-stationary random fields 1
    H. Zhu & L.M. Zhang


    5 Geohazards

    Integrating seismic hazard analyses with geotechnical site characterization for liquefaction potential assessment in Kaohsiung area
    D. Huang & J.P. Wang

    Landslide considerations for low cost remedial works for the Karakorum Highway, Pakistan
    A.D. Mackay

    Landslide mitigation considerations for low cost highway remedial works, East Timor
    A.D. Mackay

    The landslide of Kirf: A chain of governance failures
    S. Van Baars, M. Sosson, S. Jung & R. Becker

    A risk-based active fault classification
    J.P. Wang

    Introducing non-stationary earthquake process concept: Including an analytical model and a case study in Central Taiwan
    Y. Xu & J.P. Wang

    Modelling techniques of submarine landslide in centrifuge
    C. Zhao, W.Z. Zhang, J.H. Zhang, K.Z. Wang & Z.S. Xiong


    6 Reliability and risk analysis

    The schedule optimization for subway station construction based on critical chain
    G.X. Chen, J.L. Song, Z.R. Xiao, J. Wang & L.F. Yue

    A cell-based model for predicting runout distances of detached materials in rainfall-induced slope failures
    H.X. Chen & L.M. Zhang

    Dike failure mechanisms from the perspective of risk assessment
    J. Danka & L.M. Zhang

    Reliability assessment of earth pressure on rigid non-yielding retaining walls
    S.M. Dasaka, T.N. Dave & V.K. Gade

    Seismic damage occurrence probability in an existing estuary dam
    T. Hara, M. Iwata, Y. Otake, Y. Honjo, T. Kato, A. Nishida & H. Yukimoto

    Probabilistic analysis of dry soil mix columns
    J. Huang, R. Kelly & S.W. Sloan

    Soft soil subgrade’s reliability and risk assessment under incomplete probability conditions
    C. Liu & M. Zhao

    Localised metamodelling techniques for geotechnical reliability-based analysis
    S.H. Marques, A.T. Gomes & A.A. Henriques

    Flood simulation considering probability of heavy rains and uncertainty of soil properties of earth-fill dams
    S. Nishimura, T. Shuku, H. Nagao & K. Fujisawa

    Reliability analysis of 20-km river dike against liquefaction failure
    Y. Otake, Y. Honjo & Y. Hiramatsu

    Effect of slenderness ratio on the reliability-based serviceability limit state design of augered cast-in-place piles
    S.C. Reddy & A.W. Stuedlein

    Uplifit model for the Red River dikes of Vietnam
    P.Q. Tu, B.V. Truong & P.H.A.J.M. van Gelder

    Effect of rainfall on the reliability of an infinite slope
    J. Yuan, I. Papaioannou, C.M. Mok & D. Straub

    Influence of particle transport on slope stability under rainfall infiltration
    L. Zhang & L.L. Zhang


    7 Reliability- and risk-based monitoring and site investigation

    Effect of inadequate site investigation on the cost and time of a construction project
    A.H. Albatal, H.H. Mohammad & M.E.A. Elrazik

    Probabilistic characterization of Young’s modulus using Markov Chain Monte Carlo simulation
    Z. Cao & Y. Wang

    Site investigation approaches for the proposed Ukhuu Khudag to Gashuun Sukhait Railway, South Gobi desert, Mongolia
    A.D. Mackay & N.R. Wightman

    Bayesian model updating of a tunnel in soft soil with settlement measurements
    I. Papaioannou, W. Betz & D. Straub

    A role of monitoring to reduce the uncertainty in the performance of pile foundations
    S. Ryuo, Y. Asaka & K. Soga

    Using head monitoring for reliability updating of levees
    T. Schweckendiek


    8 Performance evolution and risk assessment of high slopes in hydropower
    engineering in China

    Numerical simulation of blasting induced damage of high rock slope
    Y.G. Hu, W.B. Lu, M. Chen & P. Yan

    Slope reliability analysis using a non-intrusive stochastic finite element method
    S.H. Jiang & D.Q. Li

    A novel bond contact model for rock and its calibration
    T. Jiang, M.J. Jiang, H. Chen, F. Liu & Z.M. Shi

    Study on cracking risk of Jinping high and steep slope
    P. Lin & X.L. Liu

    Mechanism and numerical simulation on geological mechanical model test
    X.Q. Luo, J.F. Bi & H. Shen

    Time-dependent behaviour modeling of geomaterials using a discrete thermodynamic approach
    W. Wang, J.F. Shao, Q.Z. Zhu & W.Y. Xu

    Study of time-dependent behavior of rocks with polycrystalline approach
    T. Zeng & J.F. Shao


    9 Reliability-based design and limit state design in geotechnical engineering

    Serviceability limit state design of lime-cement columns—a reliability-based design approach
    N. Bergman, R. Ignat & S. Larsson

    Cost-effective framework for simplified geotechnical reliability-based design
    J.Y. Ching & K.K. Phoon

    Reliability index of pile foundations designed to SANS 1016-5
    M. Dithinde & J.V. Retief

    Codified reliability-based design of shallow foundations in Shanghai
    J.P. Li, S.N. Liu, S.N. Hou & J. Zhang

    Development and reliability of a pile driving formula for the MnDOT
    S.G. Paikowsky, C.M. Marchionda, S. Amatya, M.C. Canniff & A.S. Budge

    On the validation of reliability and partial safety factors for axially loaded piles in dense sand
    K.A. Schmoor & M. Achmus

    Reliability-based evaluation of vertical bearing capacity of piles using FORM and MCS
    A. Teixeira, A.G. Correia & A.A. Henriques

    Reliability-based design for the serviceability state design of an excavation with cross walls in clays
    S.H. Wu, J. Ching & C.Y. Ou


    10 Risk assessment and management in geotechnical engineering and infrastructural projects

    Indicator Kriging for locating risk zones: An application to buildings at risk in the Barcelonnette Basin
    S.A. Arnaouti, S. Fotopoulou, K. Pitilakis, Th. Chatzigogos, A. Puissant & J.-P. Malet

    Development of a probabilistic model for the prediction of building damage due to tunneling induced settlements
    C. Camós, C. Molins, O. Špačková & D. Straub

    A three-level framework for multi-risk assessment
    Z.Q. Liu & F. Nadim

    Rockfall risk management based on survey data of real slopes
    S. Moriguchi, Y. Otake, M. Iwata, Y. Honjo, A. Takagi, F. Kurauchi, T. Hara, K. Sawada, A. Yashima & N. Asano

    Implementing geo risk management in a client organization
    M.Th. van Staveren, P.P.T. Litjens & J.J. Heerema

    Implementing geo risk management in the construction industry
    M.Th. van Staveren, P.P.T. Litjens & P.M.C.B.M. Cools

    The buildup and assessment of environmental indices for storm induced disaster prone areas
    M.-H. Wu, J.P. Wang, H.-R. Liao & Y.-R. Chen


    11 Geotechnical applications and case studies

    Ultrasound as a new approach for the prediction of collapsible soils
    K. Abbeche & M.S.L. Mohamed Salah

    Effect of riverbed scouring on bridge piles during earthquake
    Z.H. Khan, M.R.I. Khan, M.F. Raiyan & K.M. Amanat

    Risk minimization by an adapted dewatering scheme at the construction of the new ship lock in Minden
    H. Montenegro, B. Odenwald & R. Kauther

    Geotechnical instrumentation monitoring for the construction of the West Kowloon Terminus of the Express Rail Link
    A.K.O. So, P.W.L. Ko & V.K.W. Man

    The impact of geometry bedding toward slope stability in coal mining
    Supandi & H. Hidayat

    Risk identification and mitigation for construction of a subway transfer station in Beijing
    H. Wang, Z. Wu & D. Wang

    Ground anchor considerations for crane footings adjacent deep rock excavations
    N.R. Wightman & A.D. Mackay

    Upper bound finite element method for seismic stability limit analysis of rockfill dams
    X.G. Yang & S.C. Chi

    Author index

    Biography

    Limin Zhang, Gang Wang both of Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, HKSAR.