1st Edition

Controversies in Innocence Cases in America

By Sarah Lucy Cooper Copyright 2014
    246 Pages
    by Routledge

    246 Pages
    by Routledge

    Controversies in Innocence Cases in America brings together leading experts on the investigation, litigation, and scholarly analysis of innocence cases in America, from legal, political and ethical perspectives. The contributors, many of whom work on these cases daily, investigate contemporary issues presented by innocence cases and the exoneration movement as a whole. These issues include the challenges faced by the movement, causes of wrongful convictions, problems associated with investigating, proving, and defining 'innocence', and theories of reform. Each issue is placed within a multi-disciplinary perspective to provide cogent observations and recommendations for the effective handling of these cases, and for what changes should be adopted in order to improve the American criminal justice system when it is faced with its most harrowing sight: an innocent defendant.

    Part I The Rise of the Innocence Movement in America; Chapter 1 Innocence Found, Keith A. Findley; Chapter 2 The Innocence Network, Jacqueline McMurtrie; Part II How Are Innocent People Convicted? Common Causes of Wrongful Convictions; Chapter 3 Eyewitnesses and Erroneous Convictions, Jules Epstein; Chapter 4 Disputed Interrogation Techniques in America, Deborah Davis, Richard A. Leo, Michael J. Williams; Chapter 5 Innocence and the Suppression of Exculpatory Evidence by Prosecutors, Lissa Griffin; Chapter 6 The Two-Legged Stool, Carrie Leonetti; Part III Reality Bites; Chapter 7 The Emerging Role of Innocence Lawyer and the Need for Role-Differentiated Standards of Professional Conduct, D. Michael Risinger, Lesley C. Risinger; Chapter 8 When Finality and Innocence Collide, Carrie Sperling; Chapter 9 Narrowing the Construction of “Innocence”, Francine Banner; Part IV Innocence Reform; Chapter 10 Towards a Theory of Innocence Policy Reform, Nancy Marion, Marvin Zalman; Chapter 11 Innocence Commissions in America, Sarah Lucy Cooper;

    Biography

    Sarah Lucy Cooper is a Senior Lecturer in Law and founding member of the Centre for American Legal Studies at Birmingham City University in the UK where her teaching and research focus on English and American criminal procedure, practice and reform. She is a barrister and Lord Denning Scholar of the Bar of England and Wales, and a pro bono academic for Amicus. Sarah is a Fellow at the Arizona Justice Project - a non-profit organisation that considers claims of ’innocence’ and ’manifest injustice’ from Arizona inmates. In 2012, her work on Bill Macumber’s case was documented by Barry Siegel in his book, Manifest Injustice: The True Story of a Convicted Murderer and the Lawyers who Fought for his Freedom. Sarah has published and presented her scholarship in Europe and the USA, and was recently shortlisted for Birmingham Law Society’s 2012 Pro Bono Lawyer of the Year award and a 2013 Extra Mile Award.

    ’Professor Cooper and her colleagues have assembled America’s Hall of Fame of advocates for identifying the causes of wrongful convictions. Now judges, defense lawyers and - most of all - prosecutors can find in one place the roadmap that might help us more unerringly to convict the guilty and to free the innocent from our prisons. To whatever extent we advance this goal, we will all owe a great debt of gratitude to the authors of this fine book.’ Larry A. Hammond, Osborn Maledon, USA ’These fine writers - scholars, experts, and advocates - provide a rich interdisciplinary analysis of the "innocence movement" and the fundamental ways it has changed and will continue to transform the American criminal justice system. Anyone who cares about miscarriages of justice and thinks critically about the system as a whole will find this collection to be a provocative, insightful, and valuable resource.’ Peter J. Neufeld and Barry C. Scheck, the Innocence Project, USA ’With contributions from many of the nation's leading scholars on wrongful convictions, Controversies in Innocence Cases in America is a thoughtful and wide-ranging treatment of the topic and a major addition to the academic literature. Well-done!’ Daniel S. Medwed, Northeastern University School of Law, USA 'An excellent anthology which focuses on all the major problems associated with wrongful conviction. The authors are well qualified in the subject they write about - the book’s organization is clear and its findings convincing. We need more books like this in the future in order to bring to light the many mistakes that are made in determining guilt in our criminal justice system.’ Mark Pogrebin, University of Colorado Denver, USA ’...a nice addition to the scholarly literature, with offerings from some of the finest academics in the field... does what any good edited collection should do - and more. It adds to the scholarly conversation in the field; contains chapters that differ with