1st Edition

Routledge International Handbook of Policing Crises and Emergencies

Edited By Gary Cordner, Martin Wright Copyright 2024
    560 Pages 32 B/W Illustrations
    by Routledge

    This handbook explores those occasions when the police are faced with a public, national, or international crisis and are expected to continue to serve. It provides a unique, scholarly, and international overview on policing crises and emergencies, addressing the different contexts and challenges of working in extraordinary circumstances, dealing with unfamiliarity, and working with and alongside other agencies, as well as the significant political and public requirement to return as quickly as possible to normality. Sections include coverage of:

    • Policing disasters

    • Policing public health emergencies

    • Policing political protest

    • Policing terror and conflict

    • Policing mass violence

    • Policing extreme crises and emergencies

    Each section is filled with a variety of international case studies examining best practice in the policing context, together with a scene-setting chapter tying together key theoretical and conceptual concepts. It is essential reading for all engaged with professional policing, law enforcement, and public order.

    Contents

     

    List of Figures

    List of Tables

    Foreword

    List of Contributors

     

    Introduction: Policing Extreme Events

    Gary Cordner and Martin Wright

     

    Part 1

    Policing Disasters: Context and Critical Reflections

    Willie Baker

     

    1. The Gloucestershire Water Emergency 2007

    Timothy Brain

     

    2. Japanese Police Activities in a State of Emergency: Focusing on the Great East Japan Earthquake and the Covid-19 Pandemic

    Arata Hirai

     

    3. Hurricane Katrina: Reflecting History and Forcing Change in the New Orleans Police Department

    Danny Murphy

     

    4. The Experience of Responding to the Wenchuan Earthquake: Coping Mechanisms and the Role of the Police

    Huan Zhang, Feng Jiang and Guan Ren

     

    5. Shifting Patterns for Police Service during the 2021 Texas Ice Storm: Implications for Policy and Practice

    Adam D. Vaughan, Duwayne A. Poorboy and Katlyn C. Fritz

     

    6. Policing Rail Emergencies

    William Jordan

     

    7. Implications of Climate Change for Policing

    Richard W. Myers and Joseph A. Schafer

     

    8. Resilience Policing and Climate Change: Adaptive Responses to Crises and Emergencies

    Tariro Mutongwizo, Clifford Shearing and Jarrett Blaustein

     

    Part 2

    Policing Public Health Emergencies: Context and Critical Reflections

    Victoria Herrington

     

    9. Policing with New Habits: How the Covid-19 Lockdown Fostered a Harm Reduction Ethos in Durban

           Monique M. Marks and Jennifer D. Wood

     

    10. The Application of Police Unmanned Aerial Vehicles During the Covid-19 Pandemic in China

           Xing Yuqiu, Jiang Feng, and Xie Chuanyu

     

    11. Policing the Covid-19 Pandemic in India: Process, Impact, and Challenges

           T. K. Vinod Kumar

     

    12. Policing a Pandemic in Malaysia

           Phaik Kin Cheah, Suresh G. Suppiah and Bakri Zainal Abidin

     

    13. Policing the Pandemic in Two Western European Countries: Comparison between France and the Netherlands

                       Jacques de Maillard, Jan Terpstra and Sebastian Roché

     

    14. Policing through the Pandemic: Lessons Learnt in Exceptional Times

                       Gordon Marnoch

     

    15. The Impact of Changing Working Patterns for Police Personnel in England and Wales during COVID-19 Lockdown 1

           Jenny Fleming and Jennifer Brown

     

     

    Part 3

    Policing Political Protest: Context and Critical Reflections

    Clifford Stott

     

    16. Policing the 2021 U.S. Capitol Insurrection

    Edward R. Maguire

     

    17. Charlottesville 2017: Looking Back and Beyond the Summer of Hate

    Brian N. Williams, Domenick E. Bailey and Zachary Harris

     

    18. Policing Riots: Not Your Usual Saturday-Night Violence

    Garth den Heyer

     

    19. The Noise before Defeat: Portland’s Response to the Civil Unrest Associated with the Murder of George Floyd

    Greg Stewart

     

    20. Policing the Post-Conflict Society in Covid-19: Security and Social Control in Hong Kong

    Lawrence Ka-ki Ho

     

    Part 4

    Policing Terror and Conflict: Context and Critical Reflections

    John Parkinson                       

     

    21. The Boston Marathon Bombing: The Successful Application of Crisis Response, Management, and Community-Centered Policing

    Brenda J. Bond-Fortier and Edward F. Davis

     

    22. Policing during a Crisis: London Terrorist Attacks in 2017

    Lucy D’Orsi

     

    23. The System Is Blinking Red: Lessons Learned from Policing in the Aftermath of Terrorist Attacks

    Mark Fallon and Maria Hartwig

     

    24. Policing Crisis in Northern Ireland, Afghanistan, and Iraq

    Gavin Boyd

     

    25. Post-Conflict Policekeeping: The Response to the Tensions and the Role of the Participating Police Force (PPF) in the Regional Assistance Mission to the Solomon Islands (RAMSI)

    Garth den Heyer

     

    26. Conflict Policing in East Europe: Promoting Stress-Resilient Officers Even under Extraordinary Circumstances

    Robert Peacock, Tracy Hardy, Tom Monastyrski and Svitlana Bilogurova

     

    27. The Lessons Learned From the Tokyo Subway Sarin Gas Terrorist Attack by Aum Shinrikyo on March 29 1995

    Yoshiki Kobayashi

     

    Part 5

    The Police Response to Public Mass Violence: Context and Critical Reflections

    Christopher S. Koper

     

    28. ‘An Act of Domestic Terrorism’: The Case of Christopher Dorner

    Craig D. Uchida and Dennis Kato

     

    29. The Orlando Pulse Nightclub Mass Shooting

    Ross Wolf and Mark J. Canty

     

    30. Policing the Deadliest Mass Shooting in Modern U.S. History: The Las Vegas Route 91 Harvest Festival Incident

    Tamara D. Herold and Joseph M. Lombardo

     

    31. Terrorist Attack on Christchurch Masjidain, New Zealand 15 March 2019

    Mark Evans

     

    32. The Oslo and Utøya Terrorist Attack 22 July 2011

    Trond Myklebust and Johannes Knutsson

     

    Part 6

    Policing Crises and Emergencies: Conclusions

     

    33. Policing at the Convergence of Disasters, Disease, and Disorder: Where Does the Profession Go from Here?

    Brian N. Williams, Seong C. Kang and Katie Cox

     

    34. Conclusion

    Gary Cordner and Martin Wright

     

    Index

    Biography

    Gary Cordner is an academic director of the education and training section at the Baltimore Police Department and a professor emeritus at Kutztown University of Pennsylvania, USA.

    Martin Wright was a police officer for 30 years and is a visiting fellow at the International Centre for Policing and Security, University of South Wales, UK. He is the creator of the Retail Radio Links scheme and the Virtual Police Volunteers programme.

    'After two years of the COVID pandemic we have become used to seeing the police as the main agency handling a global crisis but, despite that event that affected all mankind, we have yet to reflect on the lessons nor have we reflected on the lessons for the police and society from the policing of floods, natural and manmade disasters. This book is timely, the comparative approach is welcome and the global coverage a major asset.'

    Peter Neyroud, Associate Professor, University of Cambridge

    'This handbook provides critical insights and lessons learned during some of the world’s most significant and tragic events causing loss of property and life. Uniquely, the handbook doesn’t only look behind us for lessons learned, but also offers insights into current and future extreme events related to changing social and environmental conditions, making it an essential resource for current and future policing and public safety leaders as well as others within and outside of government.'

    James Burch, President, National Policing Institute 

    'The contributors to this handbook include police executives who have had to respond to mass shootings, terrorist attacks, riots, winter storms, floods, train wrecks, and the Covid pandemic. These kinds of extreme emergencies present different challenges from everyday policing. This book shares a wealth of practical knowledge with today's and tomorrow's police leaders.'

    Chuck Wexler, Executive Director of the Police Executive Research Forum

    'A handbook addressing the role of the police in responding to crises (be they natural or man-made) is long overdue. In this task, the editors have done a fine job of bringing together a range of academics and practitioners from across the world to engage with those issues and events which define this area of study. An integral element of this book are the critical commentaries which are used to reframe the recurrent themes within an academic context and, in turn, provoke further reflection and discussion. This comprehensive and thorough volume deserves to become a central resource in this area of police studies.'

    Tom Cockcroft, Professor of Legal and Social Justice, University of Central Lancashire (UCLan)