Handbook of Statistical Distributions with Applications

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ISBN 9781584886358
Cat# C6358
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ISBN 9781420011371
Cat# CE6358
 

Features

  • Explains various probability models and their applications with many illustrative, practical examples
  • Includes a simple PC calculator (available via download) that computes probabilities, percentiles, and other table values for roughly 34 statistical distributions
  • Provides quick and easy access to table values, important formulas, and results of statistical distributions
  • Gives recent solutions to problems that did not already have satisfactory solutions available
  • Uses computational algorithms that have been tested for accuracy
  • Summary

    In the area of applied statistics, scientists use statistical distributions to model a wide range of practical problems, from modeling the size grade distribution of onions to modeling global positioning data. To apply these probability models successfully, practitioners and researchers must have a thorough understanding of the theory as well as a familiarity with the practical situations. The Handbook of Statistical Distributions with Applications is the first reference to combine popular probability distribution models, formulas, applications, and software to assist you in computing probabilities, percentiles, moments, and other statistics.

    Presenting both common and specialized probability distribution models, as well as providing applications with practical examples, this handbook offers comprehensive coverage of plots of probability density functions, methods of computing probability and percentiles, algorithms for random number generation, and inference, including point estimation, hypothesis tests, and sample size determination. The book discusses specialized distributions, some nonparametric distributions, tolerance factors for a multivariate normal distribution, and the distribution of the sample correlation coefficient, among others.

    Developed by the author, the StatCal software (available for download at www.crcpress.com), along with the text, offers a useful reference for computing various table values. By using the software, you can compute probabilities, parameters, and moments; find exact tests; and obtain exact confidence intervals for distributions, such as binomial, hypergeometric, Poisson, negative binomial, normal, lognormal, inverse Gaussian, and correlation coefficient.

    In the applied statistics world, the Handbook of Statistical Distributions with Applications is now the reference for examining distribution functions - including univariate, bivariate normal, and multivariate - their definitions, their use in statistical inference, and their algorithms for random number generation.

    Table of Contents

    INTRODUCTION TO STATCALC
    Introduction
    of StatCalc
    PRELIMINARIES
    Random Variables and Expectations
    Moments and Other Functions
    Some Functions Relevant to Reliability
    Model Fitting
    Methods of Estimation
    Inference
    Random Number Generation
    Some Special Functions
    DISCRETE UNIFORM DISTRIBUTION
    Description
    Moments
    BINOMIAL DISTRIBUTION
    Description
    Moments
    Computing Table Values
    Test for the Proportion
    Confidence Intervals for the Proportion
    A Test for the Difference between Two Proportions
    Fisher's Exact Test
    Properties and Results
    Random Number Generation
    Computation of Probabilities
    HYPERGEOMETRIC DISTRIBUTION
    Description
    Moments
    Computing Table Values
    Point Estimation
    Test for the Proportion
    Confidence Intervals and Sample Size Calculation
    A Test for the Difference between Two Proportions
    Properties and Results
    Random Number Generation
    Computation of Probabilities
    POISSON DISTRIBUTION
    Description
    Moments
    Computing Table Values
    Point Estimation
    Test for the Mean
    Confidence Intervals for the Mean
    Test for the Ratio of Two Means
    Confidence Intervals for the Ratio of Two Means
    A Test for the Difference between Two Means
    Model Fitting with Examples
    Properties and Results
    Random Number Generation
    Computation of Probabilities
    GEOMETRIC DISTRIBUTION
    Description
    Moments
    Computing Table Values
    Properties and Results
    Random Number Generation
    NEGATIVE BINOMIAL DISTRIBUTION
    Description
    Moments
    Computing Table Values
    Point Estimation
    A Test for the Proportion
    Confidence Intervals for the Proportion
    Properties and Results
    Random Number Generation
    A Computational Method for Probabilities
    LOGARITHMIC SERIES DISTRIBUTION
    Description
    Moments
    Computing Table Values
    Inferences
    Properties and Results
    Random Number Generation
    A Computational Algorithm for Probabilities
    UNIFORM DISTRIBUTION
    Description
    Moments
    Inferences
    Properties and Results
    Random Number Generation
    NORMAL DISTRIBUTION
    Description
    Moments
    Computing Table Values
    One-Sample Inference
    Two-Sample Inference
    Tolerance Intervals
    Properties and Results
    Relation to Other Distributions
    Random Number Generation
    Computing the Distribution Function
    CHI-SQUARE DISTRIBUTION
    Description
    Moments
    Computing Table Values
    Applications
    Properties and Results
    Random Number Generation
    Computing the Distribution Function
    F DISTRIBUTION
    Description
    Moments
    Computing Table Values
    Properties and Results
    Random Number Generation
    A Computational Method for Probabilities
    STUDENT'S t DISTRIBUTION
    Description
    Moments
    Computing Table Values
    Distribution of the Maximum of Several |t| Variables
    Properties and Results
    Random Number Generation
    A Computational Method for Probabilities
    EXPONENTIAL DISTRIBUTION
    Description
    Moments
    Computing Table Values
    Inferences
    Properties and Results
    Random Number Generation
    GAMMA DISTRIBUTION
    Description
    Moments
    Computing Table Values
    Applications with Some Examples
    Inferences
    Properties and Results
    Random Number Generation
    A Computational Method for Probabilities
    BETA DISTRIBUTION
    Description
    Moments
    Computing Table Values
    Inferences
    Applications with an Example
    Properties and Results
    Random Number Generation
    Evaluating the Distribution Function
    NONCENTRAL CHI-SQUARE DISTRIBUTION
    Description
    Moments
    Computing Table Values
    Applications
    Properties and Results
    Random Number Generation
    Evaluating the Distribution Function
    NONCENTRAL F DISTRIBUTION
    Description
    Moments
    Computing Table Values
    Applications
    Properties and Results
    Random Number Generation
    Evaluating the Distribution Function
    NONCENTRAL t DISTRIBUTION
    Description
    Moments
    Computing Table Values
    Applications
    Properties and Results
    Random Number Generation
    Evaluating the Distribution Function
    LAPLACE DISTRIBUTION
    Description
    Moments
    Computing Table Values
    Inferences
    Applications
    Relation to Other Distributions
    Random Number Generation
    LOGISTIC DISTRIBUTION
    Description
    Moments
    Computing Table Values
    Maximum Likelihood Estimators
    Applications
    Properties and Results
    Random Number Generation
    LOGNORMAL DISTRIBUTION
    Description
    Moments
    Computing Table Values
    Maximum Likelihood Estimators
    Confidence Interval and Test for the Mean
    Inferences for the Difference between Two Means
    Inferences for the Ratio of Two Means
    Applications
    Properties and Results
    Random Number Generation
    Computation of Probabilities and Percentiles
    PARETO DISTRIBUTION
    Description
    Moments
    Computing Table Value
    Inferences
    Applications
    Properties and Results
    Random Number Generation
    Computation of Probabilities and Percentiles
    WEIBULL DISTRIBUTION
    Description
    Moments
    Computing Table Values
    Applications
    Point Estimation
    Properties and Results
    Random Number Generation
    Computation of Probabilities and Percentiles
    EXTREME VALUE DISTRIBUTION
    Description
    Moments
    Computing Table Values
    Maximum Likelihood Estimators
    Applications
    Properties and Results
    Random Number Generation
    Computation of Probabilities and Percentiles
    CAUCHY DISTRIBUTION
    Description
    Moments
    Computing Table Values
    Inference
    Applications
    Properties and Results
    Random Number Generation
    Computation of Probabilities and Percentiles
    INVERSE GAUSSIAN DISTRIBUTION
    Description
    Moments
    Computing Table Values
    One-Sample Inference
    Two-Sample Inference
    Random Number Generation
    Computational Methods for Probabilities and Percentiles
    RAYLEIGH DISTRIBUTION
    Description
    Moments
    Computing Table Values
    Maximum Likelihood Estimator
    Relation to Other Distributions
    Random Number Generation
    BIVARIATE NORMAL DISTRIBUTION
    Description
    Computing Table Values
    An Example
    Inferences on Correlation Coefficients
    Inferences on the Difference between Two Correlation Coefficients
    Some Properties
    Random Number Generation
    A Computational Algorithm for Probabilities
    DISTRIBUTION OF RUNS
    Description
    Computing Table Values
    Examples
    SIGN TEST AND CONFIDENCE INTERVAL FOR THE MEDIAN
    Hypothesis Test for the Median
    Confidence Interval for the Median
    Computing Table Values
    An Example
    WILCOXON SIGNED-RANK TEST
    Description
    Moments and an Approximation
    Computing Table Values
    An Example
    WILCOXON RANK-SUM TEST
    Description
    Moments and an Approximation
    Mann-Whitney U Statistic
    Computing Table Values
    An Example
    NONPARAMETRIC TOLERANCE INTERVAL
    Description
    Computing Table Values
    An Example
    TOLERANCE FACTORS FOR A MULTIVARIATE NORMAL POPULATION
    Description
    Computing Tolerance Factors
    Examples
    DISTRIBUTION OF THE SAMPLE MULTIPLE
    CORRELATION COEFFICIENT
    Description
    Moments
    Inferences
    Some Results
    Random Number Generation
    A Computational Method for Probabilities
    Computing Table Values
    REFERENCES
    INDEX

    Editorial Reviews

    Quite simply, this book is a masterwork. ... an essential resource for anyone who models data, or creates applications which require reference to, or make use of, statistical distribution functions or random variable sampling/generation. The accompanying PC program is a true application in its own right, neat, tidy, and very, very useful. To have this and the book represents a unique reference work. ... easily understandable by undergraduate as well as graduate scientists and statisticians ... an essential part of the toolkit for professionals working in the quantitative sciences ... a remarkable achievement for the author who so obviously has taken great care over many years to assemble and perfect the software and reference work. This is a book worthy of a prize.
         — Paul Barrett, University of Auckland, New Zealand

    …it seems indeed that the book has a chance of becoming a highly valued practitioner’s reference … .
         — Journal of the Royal Statistical Society

    I recommend the StatCalc software as a useful quick way to obtain and/or check (relative) simple statistical calculations, and the book as its accompanying manual . . . many statisticians might find StatCalc a handy addition to their computer desktops, particularly (in my case) with teaching in mind!
         —  M.C. Jones, Open University, in Journal of Applied Statistics, Jan. 2008, Vol. 35, No. 2

    In summary, this book can be recommended to statistical practitioners who need a comprehensive yet brief reference on statistical distributions with applications.
         — Brian Wiens, Gilead Sciences, Inc., in The American Statistician, Nov.2007, Vol. 61, No. 4

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