Computer-Aided Multivariate Analysis, Fourth Edition

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ISBN 9781584883081
Cat# C3081
 

Features

  • Offers broad coverage, easy accessibility, and practical, how-to information
  • Includes examples from five different statistical packages: S-PLUS, SAS, SPSS, STATA, and STATISTICA
  • Explains how to interpret the output from these programs, including cautionary notes about potential pitfalls
  • Keeps the mathematics to a minimum-requires only a basic statistics course as background
  • Summary

    Computer-Aided Multivariate Analysis, Fourth Edition enables researchers and students with limited mathematical backgrounds to understand the concepts underlying multivariate statistical analysis, perform analysis using statistical packages, and understand the output. New topics include Loess and Poisson regression, nominal and ordinal logistic regression, interpretation of interactions in logistic and survival analysis, and imputation for missing values. This book includes new exercises and references, and updated options in the latest versions of the statistical packages. All data sets and codebooks are available for download.

    The authors explain the assumptions made in performing each analysis and test, how to determine if your data meets those assumptions, and what to do if they do not. What to Watch out for sections in each chapter warn of common difficulties. By reading this text, you will know what method to use with your data set, how to get the results, and how to interpret them and explain them to others.

    New in the Fourth Edition:

  • Expanded explanation of checking for goodness of fit in logistic regression and survival analysis
  • Kaplan-Meier estimates of survival curves, formal tests for comparing survival between groups, interactions and the use of time-dependent covariates in survival analysis
  • Expanded discussion of how to handle missing values
  • Latest features of the S-PLUS package in addition to SAS, SPSS, STATA, and STATISTICA for multivariate analysis
  • Data sets for the problems are available at the CRC web site: http://www.crcpress.com/e_products/downloads/
  • Commands and output for examples used in the text for each statistical package are available at the UCLA web site: http://www.ats.ucla.edu/stat/examples/cama4/
  • Table of Contents

    Section 1: Preparation for Analysis
    WHAT IS MULTIVARIATE ANALYSIS?
    Defining multivariate analysis
    Examples of multivariate analyses
    Multivariate analyses discussed in this book
    Organization and content of the book
    CHARACTERIZING DATA FOR ANALYSES
    Variables: their definition, classification, and use
    Defining statistical variables
    Stevens's classification of variables
    How variables are used in data analysis
    Examples of classifying variables
    Other characteristics of data
    PREPARING FOR DATA ANALYSIS
    Processing data so they can be analyzed
    Choice of a statistical package
    Techniques for data entry
    Organizing the data
    Example: depression study
    DATA SCREENING AND TRANSFORMATIONS
    Transformations, assessing normality and independence
    Common transformations
    Selecting appropriate transformations
    Assessing independence
    SELECTING APPROPRIATE ANALYSES
    Which analyses to perform?
    Why selection is often difficult
    Appropriate statistical measures
    Selecting appropriate multivariate analyses

    Section 2: Applied Regression Analysis
    SIMPLE REGRESSION AND CORRELATION
    Chapter outline
    When are regression and correlation used?
    Data example
    Regression methods: fixed-X case
    Regression and correlation: variable-X case
    Interpretation: fixed-X case
    Interpretation: variable-X case
    Other available computer output
    Robustness and transformations for regression
    Other types of regression
    Special applications of regression
    Discussion of computer programs
    What to watch out for
    MULTIPLE REGRESSION AND CORRELATION
    Chapter outline
    When are regression and correlation used?
    Data example
    Regression methods: fixed-X case techniques
    Regression and correlation: variable-X case techniques
    Interpretation: fixed-X case
    Interpretation: variable-X case
    Regression diagnostics and transformations
    Other options in computer programs
    Discussion of computer programs
    What to watch out for
    VARIABLE SELECTION IN REGRESSION 163
    Chapter outline
    When are variable selection methods used?
    Data example
    Criteria for variable selection
    A general F test
    Stepwise regression
    Subset regression
    Discussion of computer programs
    Discussion of strategies
    What to watch out for
    SPECIAL REGRESSION TOPICS
    Chapter outline
    Missing values in regression analysis
    Dummy variables
    Constraints on parameters
    Regression analysis with multicollinearity
    Ridge regression

    Section 3: Multivariate Analysis
    CANONICAL CORRELATION ANALYSIS
    Chapter outline
    When is canonical correlation analysis used?
    Data example
    Basic concepts of canonical correlation
    Other topics in canonical correlation
    Discussion of computer program
    What to watch out for.
    DISCRIMINANT ANALYSIS
    Chapter outline
    When is discriminant analysis used?
    Data example
    Basic concepts of classification
    Theoretical background
    Interpretation
    Adjusting the dividing point
    How good is the discriminant?
    Testing variable contributions
    Variable selection
    Discussion of computer programs
    What to watch out for
    LOGISTIC REGRESSION
    Chapter outline
    When is logistic regression used?
    Data example
    Basic concepts of logistic regression
    Interpretation: Categorical variables
    Interpretation: Continuous variables
    Interpretation: Interactions
    Refining and evaluating logistic regression
    Nominal and ordinal logistic regression
    Applications of logistic regression
    Poisson Regression
    Discussion of computer programs
    What to watch out for
    REGRESSION ANALYSIS WITH SURVIVAL DATA
    Chapter outline
    When is survival analysis used?
    Data examples
    Survival functions
    Common survival distributions
    Comparing survival among groups
    The log-linear regression model
    Cox regression model
    Comparing regression models
    Discussion of computer programs
    What to watch out for
    PRINCIPAL COMPONENTS ANALYSIS
    Chapter outline
    When is principal components analysis used?
    Data example
    Basic concepts
    Interpretation
    Other uses
    Discussion of computer programs
    What to watch out for
    FACTOR ANALYSIS
    Chapter outline
    When is factor analysis used?
    Data example
    Basic concepts
    Initial extraction: principal components
    Initial extraction: iterated components
    Factor rotations
    Assigning factor scores
    Application of factor analysis
    Discussion of computer programs
    What to watch out for
    CLUSTER ANALYSIS
    Chapter outline
    When is cluster analysis used?
    Data example
    Basic concepts: initial analysis
    Analytical clustering techniques
    Cluster analysis for financial data set
    Discussion of computer programs
    What to watch out for
    LOG-LINEAR ANALYSIS
    Chapter outline
    When is log-linear analysis used?
    Data example
    Notation and sample considerations
    Tests and models for two-way tables
    Example of a two-way table
    Models for multiway tables
    Exploratory model building
    Assessing specific models
    Sample size issues
    The logit model
    Discussion of computer programs
    What to watch out for
    APPENDIX
    INDEX

    Each chapter also includes Summary, References, and Problems sections.

    Editorial Reviews

    "For the past 20 years, whenever I had an occasion to review a multivariate method…this was the book that I grabbed first. These books kept the mathematical content to the minimally necessary material and used a wealth of nice examples. One of its attractions is that it is a practical text that works well with nonstatisticians who have had a decent statistics course. It also continues to be an excellent book for the statistician's bookshelf."
    -Technometrics, November 2004

    "This book is an excellent presentation of computer-aided multivariate analysis. I believe that it will be a very useful addition to any scholarly library…it provides a comprehensive introduction to available techniques for analyzing data of this form, written in a style that should appeal to non-specialists as well as to statisticians."
    -Zentralblatt MATH 105

    "This is a text for a broad spectrum of researchers….who may find it very useful as it stresses the importance of understanding the concepts and methods through useful real life illustrations."
    -Journal of the RSS, Vol. 168, 2005

    "A key feature of this book is that it can be used in conjunction with any or all of the following very well-known software tools: S-Plus, SAS, SPSS, STATA, and SSTATISTICA."
    -Pat Altham, Statistical Laboratory, Centre for Mathematical Sciences, University of Cambridge, UK, in Statistics in Medicine, 2005

    Downloads Updates


    Resource OS Platform Updated Description Instructions
    C3081.zip Cross Platform December 11, 2003 New data sets and codebooks for the 4th edition of Computer Aided Multivariate Analysis (as described in the Appendix) Download and unzip C3081.zip
    C3081errata.pdf Cross Platform March 03, 2004 Errata for 4th Edition Errata in PDF format

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