1st Edition

The Origin of Higher Clades Osteology, Myology, Phylogeny and Evolution of Bony Fishes and the Rise of Tetrapods

By Rui Diogo Copyright 2008
    388 Pages
    by CRC Press

    388 Pages
    by CRC Press

    The book provides insight on the osteology, myology, phylogeny and evolution of Osteichthyes. It not only provides an extensive cladistic analysis of osteichthyan higher-level inter-relationships based on a phylogenetic comparison of 356 characters in 80 extant and fossil terminal taxa representing all major groups of Osteichthyes, but also analyses various terminal taxa and osteological characters. And also provides a general discussion on issues such as the comparative anatomy, homologies and evolution of osteichthyan cranial and pectoral muscles, the development of zebrafish cephalic muscles and the implications for evolutionary developmental studies, the origin homologies and evolution of one of the most peculiar and enigmatic structural complexes of osteichthyans, the Weberian apparatus, and the use of myological versus osteological characters in phylogenetic reconstructions.

    Preface
    Acknowledgements
    List of Abbreviations
    1. Introduction and Aims
    2. Methodology and Material
    3. Phylogenetic Analysis
    3.1 Cladistic Analysis, Diagnosis for Clades Obtained, and
    Comparison with Previous Hypotheses
    4. Comparative Anatomy, Higher-level Phylogeny and
    Macroevolution of Osteichthyans—A Discussion
    4.1 Brief Summary of the Phylogenetic
    Results Obtained in the Cladistic Analysis
    4.2 Comparative Anatomy, Homologies, and
    Evolution of Osteichthyan Cranial Muscles
    4.3 Cranial Muscles, Zebrafish, and Evolutionary
    Developmental Biology
    4.4 Comparative Anatomy, Homologies and Evolution of
    Osteichthyan Pectoral Muscles
    4.5 Origin, Homologies and Evolution of
    the Weberian Apparatus
    4.6 Myological versus Osteological Characters in
    Phylogenetic Reconstructions: A New Insight
    References
    Plates 1-7
    Index

    Biography

    Rui Diogo (Howard University College of Medicine, Washington DC, USA).