Endocrine Disrupters in Wastewater and Sludge Treatment Processes
Features
Summary
Endocrine Disrupting Chemicals (EDCs) have been shown to produce changes in the endocrine system of organisms, leading to increases in cancers and abnormalities in reproductive structure and function. This book presents research on the endocrine-disrupting effects of sewage and industrial effluents, covering the sources, fate, and transport of EDCs, and sludge treatment and disposal options considered in regard to their implications for receiving environments. It also addresses the potential sources and analysis of these substances in waters, sediments, and sludges. In addition, the authors review current legislation and potential management strategies for endocrine disrupters in the environment.
Table of Contents
SCOPE OF THE PROBLEM, J.W. Birkett
Introduction
The Endocrine System
Definitions
Compounds of Interest (Chemicals with Potentially Endocrine Disrupting Properties)
Properties of EDCs
Environmental EDC Programs
Reasons for Concern
References
SOURCES OF ENDOCRINE DISRUPTERS, J.W. Birkett
Introduction
Specific Sources Relating to Endocrine Disrupting Chemicals (EDCs)
References
METHODS FOR THE DETERMINATION OF ENDOCRINE DISRUPTERS, M.D. Scrimshaw and N. Voulvoulis
In Vitro Assays
In Vivo Assays
Screening Systems
Chemical Techniques
Other Techniques for Quantification
Application of Methods
Conclusions
References
FATE AND BEHAVIOUR OF ENDOCRINE DISRUPTERS IN WASTEWATER TREATMENT PROCESSES, K. Langford and J.N. Lester
Introduction
Behavior of Endocrine Disrupters in Sewage Treatment Works
Fate of Endocrine Disrupters in Sewage Treatment Works
References
FATE AND BEHAVIOUR OF ENDOCRINE DISRUPTERS IN SLUDGE TREATMENT AND DISPOSAL, M.D. Scrimshaw and J.N. Lester
Introduction
Pre-Digestion Treatment Techniques
Sludge Stabilisation Techniques
Post-Digestion Treatment
Sludge Disposal Options and their Impact
References
ENDOCRINE DISRUPTERS IN RECEIVING WATERS, R.L. Gomes and J.N. Lester
Introduction
Endocrine Disrupters in the Receiving Aquatic Environment
References
ENDOCRINE DISRUPTERS IN DRINKING WATER AND WATER REUSE, R.L. Gomes and J.N. Lester
Introduction
Endocrine Disrupters and Drinking Water
Endocrine Disrupters and Drinking Water Quality Legislation
Endocrine Disrupters and Water Reuse
Drinking Water Treatment and Indirect Potable Reuse: A Case Study
References
MANAGEMENT STRATEGIES FOR ENDOCRINE DISRUPTERS IN THE AQUATIC ENVIRONMENT, M. R. Gaterell
Introduction
Analysing the Process Chain
Economic and Environmental Considerations
Decision Support Tools
References
Editorial Reviews
"This book … presents the latest research on EDCs. … the information is clearly presented, includes many detailed and comprehensive tables that facilitate speedy access to precise data, and constitutes an excellent resource for research workers and professional in the field of Environmental Toxicology."
- International Journal of Environmental Analytical Chemistry
