Features
Provides a summary of fundamentals and the state of the art technology for the six major fuel cell types Summarizes ways to maximize the available energy from each source Includes contributions from internationally renowned authorities from around the world Explores the role energy storage will play in an efficient and renewable energy future Outlines design procedures for PV technologies for terrestrial PV systems Delineates the advantages of thin film technologies and PV technologies that can be applied to thin films Examines the potential of thin film PV technology to eliminate many existing bottlenecks of c-Si OV Discusses organic wastes and biomass used as feedstocks in the anaerobic process and organic waste biodegradability Presents the fundamentals of anaerobic digestion process, monitoring, reactor types, and modes of operation
Summary
Discussing methods for maximizing available energy, Energy Conversion surveys the latest advances in energy conversion from a wide variety of currently available energy sources. The book describes energy sources such as fossil fuels, biomass including refuse-derived biomass fuels, nuclear, solar radiation, wind, geothermal, and ocean, then provides the terminology and units used for each energy resource and their equivalence. It includes an overview of the steam power cycle, gas turbines, internal combustion engines, hydraulic turbines, Stirling engines, advanced fossil fuel power systems, and combined-cycle power plants. It outlines the development, current use, and future of nuclear fission.
The book also gives a comprehensive description of the direct energy conversion methods, including, Photovoltaics, Fuel Cells, Thermoelectric conversion, Thermionics and MHD It briefly reviews the physics of PV electrical generation, discusses the PV system design process, presents several PV system examples, summarizes the latest developments in crystalline silicon PV, and explores some of the present challenges facing the large scale deployment of PV energy sources. The book discusses five energy storage categories: electrical, electromechanical, mechanical, direct thermal, and thermochemical and the storage media that can store and deliver energy.
With contributions from researchers at the top of their fields and on the cutting edge of technologies, the book provides comprehensive coverage of end use efficiency of green technology. It includes in-depth discussions not only of better efficient energy management in buildings and industry, but also of how to plan and design for efficient use and management from the ground up.
Table of Contents
Introduction, D.Y. Goswami
ENERGY RESOURCES
Fossil Fuels,
R. Reuther, R. Bajura, and P.C. Crouse Biomass Energy,
R.P. Overend and L.L. Wright Nuclear Resources,
J.S. Tulenko Solar Energy Resources,
D.Y. Goswami Wind Energy Resources,
D.E. Berg Geothermal Energy,
J.L. Renner and M.J. Reed ENERGY CONVERSION
Steam Power Plant,
J. Kern Gas Turbines,
S.I. Freedman Internal Combustion Engines,
D.E. Klett and E.M. Afify Hydraulic Turbines,
R.E.A. Arndt Stirling Engines,
W.B. Stine Advanced Fossil Fuel Power Systems,
A.F. Armor Combined-Cycle Power Plants,
A. Lezuo Energy Storage Technologies,
R. Hammerschlag and C.P. Schaber Nuclear Power Technologies,
E.A. Harvego and K.D. Kok Nuclear Fusion,
T.E. Shannon Solar Thermal Energy Conversion,
T.A. Reddy, R. Battisti, H. Schweiger, W. Weiss, J.H. Morehouse, D.Y. Goswami, and S. Vijayaraghaven Concentrating Solar Thermal Power,
M. Romero-Alvarez and E. Zarza Photovoltaics Fundamentals, Technology, and Application,
R. Messenger, D.Y. Goswami, H.M. Upadhyaya, T.M. Razykov. A.N. Tiwari, R. Winston, and R. McConnell Wind Energy Conversion,
D.E. Berg Biomass Energy Conversion Processes for Energy Recovery,
M. Kayhamian, G. Tchobanoglous, and R.C. Brown Geothermal Energy Conversion,
K. Kitz Waste to Energy Conversion,
C.O. Velzy and L.M. Grillo Ocean Energy Technology,
D. Bharathan and F. Zangrando Fuel Cells,
X. Li Direct Energy Conversion,
M.L. Ramalingan Appendices
Editorial Reviews
“ ... with its comprehensive discussion of methods that maximize energy production, it is a welcome addition to the literature. ... no energy source is ignored. ... This book is a classic and demands purchase by anyone involved in energy production, use or research.”
--G.F. Bennett, The University of Toledo, Ohio, writing in Hazardous Materials, February 2008, Vol. 151