Obesity

Obesity: Dietary and Developmental Influences

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$113.95
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ISBN 9780849392450
Cat# 9245
eBook
ISBN 9781420008920
Cat# E9245
 

Features

  • Covers the breadth of research relating dietary factors to adiposity, thereby allowing the reader to more accurately assess a given factor’s potential role in preventing obesity
  • Presents a comprehensive and in-depth overview of most of the potential dietary determinants of obesity and their interrelationship
  • Supplies a complete picture of the diet most likely to protect against the development of obesity
  • Explores the influence of critical development periods and parenting practices on adiposity
  • Provides easy access to information on the relationship between specific aspects of dietary intake and adiposity
  • Summary

    Focusing on prevention rather than treatment, Obesity: Dietary and Developmental Influences reviews and evaluates the determinants of obesity. The book uses evidence-based research as a basis to define foods and dietary behaviors that should be supported and encouraged as well as those that should be discouraged. This comprehensive review represents a critical step forward in the quest to identify actionable strategies to prevent obesity.

    The book describes the potential role of 26 different dietary factors and 8 developmental periods in the prevention of obesity among children and adults. The dietary factors examined include macronutrients, micronutrients, specific types of foods and beverages, snack and meal patterns, portion size, parenting practices, breastfeeding, and more. The factors from each developmental period in the life cycle are examined in the context of the likelihood of obesity development. For each dietary factor and developmental period, four lines of evidence are examined: secular trends, plausible mechanisms, observational studies, and prevention trials.

    Providing easy access to information, the book features 38 tables that summarize observational studies, 38 graphs depicting trends in dietary intake, and 9 tables that summarize prevention trials. It provides a synopsis of the latest research on obesity, investigating all major lines of evidence, and clarifies common misconceptions while identifying which behaviors to target and which dietary factors show the most promise for prevention.

    Table of Contents

    Introduction


    The Obesity Epidemic
    The Obesity Prevention Network Determinants of Energy Imbalance Workgroup
    A Focus on Prevention
    Defining Target Behaviors: A First Step

    Methodology


    Search Process and Criteria
    Article Abstraction and Manuscript Format
    Lines of Evidence
    Critical Periods
    Intrauterine Growth and Birth Weight
    Infancy
    Adiposity Rebound
    Early Puberty
    Pregnancy
    Postpartum
    Menopause
    Elderly

    Dietary Influences on Energy balance


    Total Calories
    Energy Density
    Macronutrient Intake
    Minerals and Vitamins
    Vegetables and Fruits
    Sweetened Beverages and Fruit Juice
    Restaurant-Prepared Foods
    Dietary Patterns
    Variety of Foods
    Reduced-Fat Food Products
    Portion Size
    Meal and Snack Patterns
    Parenting Influences
    Breastfeeding
    Food Insecurity

    Conclusions


    When to Intervene: Critical Periods in the Development of Obesity
    What to Recommend: Dietary Influences on Energy Balance
    Implications
    Priorities for Further Research
    Reference
    Index

    Editorial Reviews

    “…a comprehensive summary of dietary influences and critical periods that are important in obesity prevention.
    —Doody’s Review Services

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