Ceramic Matrix Composites

Ceramic Matrix Composites: Microstructure, Properties and Applications

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ISBN 9780849334764
Cat# WP3476
 

Features

  • Describes the latest advances, challenges, and future trends in the microstructure and property relationships of various ceramic matrix composites
  • Offers essential information for researchers and engineers
  • Contains contributions from established researchers in the field
  • Summary

    It is well recognized that the mechanical performance of materials is dependant upon the composition of their microstructures. By judiciously adjusting the composition new properties can be developed. This comprehensive new book evaluates the microstructure-property relationships of various ceramic-matrix composites. Organized into five sections, it examines fibre, whisker, and particulate-reinforced ceramic composites; graded and layered composites; nanostructured ceramic composites; and refractory and specialty ceramic composites, such as magnesia-spinel composites; superplastic ceramic composites; oxide-carbon metal systems; and highly porous carbon-carbon composites.

    Table of Contents

    FIBRE, WHISKER AND PARTICULATE-REINFORCED COMPOSITES

    Fibrous monolithic ceramics, Y-H. Koh
    Introduction
    History of fibrous monolithic ceramics
    Processing of fibrous monolithic ceramics
    Structures of fibrous monolithic ceramics
    Mechanical properties of fibrous monolithic ceramics
    Future trends
    References

    Whisker reinforced silicon nitride ceramics, M.D. Pugh and M. Brochu
    Introduction
    Fabrication
    Properties of whisker-reinforced silicon nitride ceramics
    Applications
    References

    Fibre reinforced glass/glass-ceramic matrix composites, R. Banerjee and N.R. Bose
    Introduction
    Types of fibre suitable as reinforcements in different glass/glass-ceramic matrix composites
    Methods for manufacturing different fibre reinforced glass/glass-ceramic matrix composites
    Properties of glass/glass-ceramic matrix composites
    Micro-structural observation
    Application areas
    Future trends
    References

    Particulate composites, R.I. Todd, University of Oxford, UK
    Introduction
    Powder processing and microstructural development of particulate composites
    Thermal microstresses in particulate composites
    Toughening of particulate composites
    Room temperature strength of particulate composites
    High temperature strength of particular composites
    Wear of particulate composites
    Future trends
    References

    PART 2 GRADED AND LAYERED COMPOSITES

    Functionally-graded ceramic composites, I-M Low, R D Skala and P Manurung
    Introduction
    Infiltration kinetics and characteristics
    Infiltration processing of LGMs
    Characterisation and properties of alumina-matrix LGMs
    Concluding remarks
    Acknowledgments
    References

    SiAlON based functionally graded materials, H Mandal, A University, and N Çalis Acikbas
    Introduction
    Functionally graded materials
    SiAlON ceramics
    Functionally graded SiAlON ceramics
    Production techniques of functionally graded SiAlON ceramics
    Concluding remarks
    References

    Design of tough ceramic laminates by residual stresses control, N Orlovskaya, M Lugovy, J Kuebler, S Yarmolenko, and J Sankar
    Introduction
    Processing of Si3N4-TiN and B4C-SiC ceramic laminates
    Si3N4 based laminates
    B4C based laminates
    Likely future trends of ceramic laminate development and application
    Acknowledgments
    References

    Hardness of multilayered ceramics, W.J. Clegg, F. Giuliani, Y. Long, S.J. Lloyd, and J.M. Molina-Aldareguia
    Introduction
    Behaviour of multilayer structures
    Hardening mechanisms in multilayers
    Microstructural changes due to making a multilayer
    Conclusions
    Future trends
    Further reading
    References

    NANOSTRUCTURED CERAMIC COMPOSITES

    Nanophase ceramic composites, L. Yongli
    Introduction
    Micro-nano type ceramic composites
    Nano-nano type ceramic composites
    Fabrication of nanoceramic
    Conclusions and future trends
    References

    Nanostructured coatings on advanced carbon materials, Y. Morisada and Y. Miyamoto
    Introduction
    Coating method of nanostructured SiC
    Applications of nanostructured SiC coatings in advanced composites
    Conclusions
    References

    Processing and microstructural control of metal reinforced ceramic matrix nanocomposites, W.D. Kaplan and A. Avishai
    Introduction
    Processing
    Microstructure
    Properties
    Future trends
    References

    Carbon nanotubes-ceramic composites, A. Peigney and C. Laurent
    Introduction
    Structure, synthesis and properties of carbon nanotubes
    Preparation of CNT-ceramic composites
    Properties of CNT-ceramic composites
    Conclusions and future trends
    Sources of further information
    References

    Machinable nanocomposite ceramics, R. Wang
    Introduction
    Design principles of machine ceramics
    Al2O3-LaPO4. Si3N4/h-BN
    Machinable nanocomposites
    Conclusions
    References

    REFRACTORY AND SPECIALITY CERAMIC COMPOSITES

    Magnesia-spinel (MgAl2O4) composite refractory materials, C. Aksel and F.L. Riley
    Introduction
    Crystal structures
    Production of MgAl2O4
    Densification
    In-situ formed/preformed spinel based refractories
    Industrial applications and properties of magnesia-spinel materials
    Thermal shock
    Mechanical properties and thermal shock behaviour of magnesia-spinel composite refractory materials
    Conclusions
    Acknowledgements
    Future trends
    Sources of further information
    References

    Thermal shock of ceramic matrix composites, C. Kastriteas, P. Smith and J. Yeomans
    Introduction
    Thermal shock of brittle materials: The induced stress field
    Experimental methods
    Thermal shock of monolithic ceramics
    Thermal shock of particulate- and whisker-reinforced CMCs
    Thermal shock of fibre-reinforced CMCs
    Concluding remarks
    References

    Superplastic ceramic composites, A. Dominguez-Rodriguez and D. Gómez-García, and F. Wakai
    Introduction
    Macro and microscopic superplastic characteristics
    Accommodation processes controlling superplasticity
    Parameters improving superplasticity
    Applications of superplasticity
    Future trends
    Acknowledgments
    References

    NON-OXIDE CERAMIC COMPOSITES

    Interfaces in non-oxide ceramic composites, S. Turan and K.M. Knowles
    Introduction
    Assessment of the accuracy of transmission electron microscopy electron microscopy techniques for the detection and measurement of film thickness at interfaces
    Wetting, non-wetting and dewetting behaviour of interphase boundaries in non-oxide ceramic composites
    Equilibrium film thickness at interphase boundaries
    The effect of intergranular film composition on the equilibrium film thickness
    Crystallography of interphase boundaries
    Future trends
    References

    Sialons, Z.B. Yu and D.P. Thompson
    Introduction
    Sialons
    Challenges in toughening and strengthening sialons
    Sialon composites
    References

    Carbon-ceramic alloys, C. Balázsi
    Introduction
    Carbon as fugitive additive for porous silicon nitride processing
    Comparison of silicon nitrides with carbon additions prepared by hot isostatic pressing and pressureless sintering
    In situ processing of Si3N4/SiC composites by carbon addition
    Silicon nitride ceramics reinforced with carbon fibers and carbon nanotubes
    Concluding remarks
    References

    Silicon nitride and silicon carbide-based ceramics, Y. Zhang
    Introduction
    Material selection
    Material characterization
    Erosion response
    Microstructure and mechanical properties
    Microstructure and erosion mechanisms
    Conclusions
    References

    Oxynitride glasses-glass ceramics, S. Hampshire
    Introduction
    Potential applications
    Oxynitride glass/glass ceramic composites
    Oxynitride glass -silicon carbide composites
    Conclusion
    References

    Functionally graded ceramics, G. Anné, J. Vleugels, and O. Van der Biest
    Introduction
    Functionally graded ceramics concept
    Processing of FGMs
    FGM design for structural applications
    Future trends
    Further reading
    References

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