CRC Handbook of Basic Tables for Chemical Analysis, Second Edition

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ISBN 9780849315732
Cat# 1573
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ISBN 9781420039917
Cat# E1573
 

Features

  • Compiles a huge array of useful and important data into a series of tables that provide important data in a single, convenient source for use in the analytical laboratory
  • Provides a self-contained resource that covers not only how to carry out a lab procedure but how to carry it out safely
  • Includes valuable information on chemical hazards, electrical hazards, and suggests how to select laboratory gloves, apparel, and respirators
  • Lists chemical incompatibilities of various compounds
  • Covers both "instrumental" methods and "wet" chemical techniques
  • Summary

    If you are a researcher in organic chemistry, chemical engineering, pharmaceutical science, forensics, or environmental science, you make routine use of chemical analysis. And like its best-selling predecessor was, the Handbook of Basic Tables for Chemical Analysis, Second Edition is your one-stop source for the information needed to design chemical analyses.

    Here's what is new in the Second Edition:

  • New chapters on solutions, electroanalytical methods, electrophoresis, and laboratory safety
  • An expanded section on gas chromatography that includes data on compounds that attack common detectors
  • New information on detector optimization
  • An updated section on high performance liquid chromatography that provides the most recent chiral stationary phases, detector information, and revised solvent tables
  • Updated information on the most useful "wet" chemistry methods
  • Enlarged section of Miscellaneous Tables

    Going far beyond the landmark first edition in terms of scope and applications, the second edition provides current and updated data culled from a wide range of resources and consolidated into a concise yet easy-to-use format. The book's laser-like focus on core information gives you the knowledge you need when you need it - at the decision point.
  • Table of Contents

    GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY
    Carrier Gas Properties
    New! Carrier Gas Viscosity
    Gas Chromatographic Support Materials for Packed Columns
    Mesh Sizes and Particle Diameters
    Packed Column Support Modifiers
    Properties of Chromatographic Column Materials
    Properties of Some Liquid Phases for Packed Columns
    Stationary Phases for Packed Column Gas Chromatography
    Adsorbents for Gas-Solid Chromatography
    Porous Polymer Phases
    Silicone Liquid Phases
    Mesogenic Stationary Phases
    Trapping Sorbents
    New! Sorbents for the Separation of Volatile Inorganic Species
    New! Activated Carbon as a Trapping Sorbent for Trace Metals
    New! Reagent Impregnated Resins as Trapping Sorbents for Trace Minerals
    New! Reagent Impregnated Foams as Trapping Sorbents for Inorganic Species
    New! Chelating Agents for the Analysis of Inorganics by Gas Chromatography
    New! Bonded Phase Modified Silica Substrates for Solid Phase Extraction
    New! Solid Phase Microextraction Sorbents
    New! Extraction Capability of Solid Phase Microextraction Sorbents
    New! Salting Out Reagents for Headspace Analysis
    New! Partition Coefficients of Common Fluids in Air-Water Systems
    New! Vapor Pressure and Density of Saturated Water Vapor
    Derivatizing Reagents for Gas Chromatography
    New! Detectors for Gas Chromatography
    New! Recommended Operating Ranges for Hot Wire Thermal Conductivity Detectors
    New! Chemical Compatibility of Thermal Conductivity Detector Wires
    New! Data for the Operation of Gas Density Detectors
    New! Phase Ratio for Capillary Columns.
    New! Martin-James Compressibility Factor and Giddings Plate Height Correction Factor
    Cryogens for Subambient Temperature Gas Chromatography

    HIGH PERFORMANCE LIQUID CHROMATOGRAPHY
    Modes of Liquid Chromatography
    Solvents for Liquid Chromatography
    New! Instability of HPLC Solvents
    New! Ultraviolet Absorbance of Reverse Phase Mobile Phases
    New! Ultraviolet Absorbance of Normal Phase Mobile Phases
    New! Some Useful Ion Pairing Agents
    New! Materials Compatible with and Resistant to 72 Percent Perchloric Acid
    More Common HPLC Column Packings
    Eluotropic Values of Solvents on Octadecylsilane
    Mesh Size Relationships
    New! Efficiency of HPLC Columns
    New! Column Failure Parameters
    New! Specialized Stationary Phases for Liquid Chromatography
    Chiral Stationary Phases for Liquid Chromatography
    New! Detectors for Liquid Chromatography
    Ultraviolet Detection of Chromophoric Groups
    Derivatizing Reagents for HPLC

    THIN LAYER CHROMATOGRAPHY
    Strength of Common TLC Solvents
    Modification of the Activity of Alumina by Addition of Water
    Stationary and Mobile Phases
    New! Typical Stationary and Mobile Phase Systems Used in the Separation of Various Inorganic Ions
    Spray Reagents in Thin Layer Chromatography
    Protocol for Reagent Preparation

    SUPERCRITICAL FLUID EXTRACTION AND CHROMATOGRAPHY
    Some Useful Fluids for Supercritical Fluid Extraction and Chromatography
    P-r-T Table for Carbon Dioxide
    New! Solubility parameters of the Most Common Fluids for Supercritical Fluid Extraction and Chromatography
    New! Instability of Modifiers used with Supercritical Fluids

    NEW CHAPTER! ELECTROPHORESIS
    Separation Ranges of Polyacrylamide Gels
    Preparation of Polyacrylamide Gels
    Buffer Mixtures Commonly Used for Polyacrylamide Gel Electrophoresis
    Proteins for Internal Standardization of Polyacrylamide Gel Electrophoresis
    Chromogenic Stains for Gels
    Fluorescent Stains for Gels

    NEW CHAPTER! ELECTROANALYTICAL METHODS
    Detection Limits for Various Electrochemical Techniques
    Values of (2.3026 RT/F) at Different Temperatures
    Potential of Zero Charge for Various Electrode Materials in Aqueous Solutions at Room Temperature
    Variation of Reference Electrode Potentials with Temperature
    pH Values of Standard Solutions used in the Calibration of Gas Electrodes
    Temperature vs. pH Correlation of Standard Solutions Used for the Calibration of Electrodes
    Solid Membrane Electrodes
    Liquid Membrane Electrodes
    Standard Reduction Electrode Potentials for Inorganic Systems in Aqueous Solutions at 25oC
    Standard Reduction Electrode Potentials for Inorganic Systems in Non-Aqueous Solutions at 25oC
    Standard Redox Potentials for Some Biological Half-Reactions
    Standard E.M.F. Values for the Cell H2 / HCl / AgCl, Ag in Various Solvents at Different Temperatures
    Temperature Dependence of the Standard Potential of the Silver Chloride Electrode
    Standard Electrode Potentials of Electrodes of the First Kind
    Standard Electrode Potentials of Electrodes of the Second Kind
    Polarographic Half-Wave Potentials (E½ ) of Inorganic Cations
    Polarographic E½ Ranges (in V vs. SCE) for the Reduction of Benzene Derivatives
    Vapor Pressure of Mercury
    Organic Functional Group Analysis of Non-Polarographic Active Groups
    Coulometric Titrations

    ULTRAVIOLET SPECTROPHOTOMETRY
    Solvents for Ultraviolet Spectrophotometry
    Ultraviolet Spectra of Common Liquids
    Transmittance-Absorbance Conversion
    Correlation Table of Ultraviolet Active Functionalities
    Woodward's Rules for Bathochromic Shifts

    INFRARED SPECTROPHOTOMETRY
    Infrared Optics Materials
    New! Internal Reflectance Element Characteristics
    New! Water Solubility of Infrared Optics Materials
    Wavelength-Wavenumber Conversion Table
    Useful Solvents for Infrared Spectrophotometry
    Polystyrene Wavenumber Calibration
    Infrared Absorption Correlation Charts
    New! Aromatic Substitution Bands
    New! Carbonyl Infrared Absorptions
    Infrared Absorptions of Major Chemical Families
    Common Spurious Infrared Absorption Bands

    NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE SPECTROSCOPY
    Properties of Important NMR Nuclei
    Gyromagnetic Ratio of Some Important Nuclei
    New! Classification of Important Quadrupolar Nuclei According to Natural Abundance and Magnetic Strength
    Chemical Shift Ranges of Some Nuclei
    New! Reference Standards for Selected Nuclei
    New! 1H and 13C Chemical Shifts of Useful Solvents for NMR Measurements
    New! 1H NMR Absorption of Major Chemical Families
    Some Useful 1H Coupling Constants
    Additivity Rules in 13C-NMR Correlation Tables
    13C-NMR Absorption of Major Functional Groups
    13C-NMR Chemical Shifts of Organic Families
    15N Chemical Shifts for Common Standards
    15N Chemical Shifts of Major Chemical Families
    15N Spin-Spin Coupling
    19F Chemical Shift Ranges
    19F Chemical Shifts of Some Fluorine-Containing Compounds
    19F Coupling Constants
    New! Residual Peaks Observed in the 1H NMR Spectra of Common Deuterated Organic Solvents

    MASS SPECTROSCOPY
    Natural Abundance of Important Isotopes
    Rules for Determination of Molecular Formula
    New! Neutral Moieties Ejected from Substituted Benzene Ring Compounds
    New! Order of Fragmentation Initiated by the Presence of a Substituent on a Benzene Ring
    Chlorine-Bromine Combination Isotope Intensities
    Reference Compounds Under Electron Impact Conditions in Mass Spectroscopy
    Major Reference Masses in the Spectrum of Heptacosafluorotributylamine
    Common Fragmentation Patterns of Families of Organic Compounds
    Common Fragments Lost
    Important Peaks in the Mass Spectra of Common Solvents
    New! Reagent Gases for Chemical Ionization Mass Spectrometry
    Proton Affinity of Reactant Gases in Chemical Ionization Mass Spectrometry
    Proton Affinities of Some Simple Molecules
    Proton Affinities of Some Anions
    New! Detection of Leaks in Mass Spectrometers
    New! Mass Resolution Required to Resolve Common Spectral Interferences Encountered in Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry (ICP-MS)

    ATOMIC ABSORPTION SPECTROMETRY
    Introduction for Atomic Spectrometric Tables
    Standard Solutions-Selected Compounds and Procedures
    Limits of Detection for Common Analytical Transitions in AES and AAS
    Detection Limits by Hydride Generation and Cold Vapor AAS
    Spectral Overlaps
    Relative Intensities of Elemental Transitions from Hollow Cathode Lamps
    Neon HCl Spectrum
    Neon Lines Which Must be Resolved for Accurate AAS Measurements
    Argon HCl Spectrum
    Argon Lines Which Must be Resolved for Accurate AAS Measurements
    Close Lines for Background Correction
    Beta Values for the Air-Acetylene and Nitrous Oxide-Acetylene Flames
    Lower Energy Level Populations (in percent) as a Function of Temperature
    Critical Optimization Parameters for AES/AAS Methods
    Flame Temperatures and References on Temperature Measurements
    Fundamental Data for the Common Transitions
    New! Activated Carbon as a Trapping Sorbent for Trace Metals.
    New! Reagent Impregnated Resins as Trapping Sorbents for Inorganic Species
    New! Reagent Impregnated Foams as Trapping Sorbents for Inorganic Species

    QUALITATIVE TESTS
    Organic Group Qualitative Tests
    Inorganic Group Qualitative Tests
    Organic Precipitation for Inorganic Ions

    NEW CHAPTER! SOLUTION PROPERTIES
    Physical Properties of Water.
    Refractive Index of Water
    Approximate pK Values of Compounds Useful in Buffer Systems
    Preparation of Buffers
    Dielectric Constants of Inorganic Solvents
    Dielectric Constants of Methanol-Water Mixtures from 5 - 55oC
    Common Drying Agents for Organic Liquids
    Common Recrystallization Solvents

    NEW CHAPTER! TABLES FOR LABORATORY SAFETY
    Major Chemical Incompatibilities
    Materials Compatible with and Resistant to 72 Percent Perchloric Acid
    Properties of Hazardous Solids
    Compounds that are Reactive with Water
    Pyrophoric Compounds - Compounds that are Reactive with Air
    Vapor Pressure of Mercury
    Flammability Hazards of Common Liquids
    Chemical Carcinogens
    Organic Peroxides
    Characteristics of Chemical Resistant Materials
    Selection of Protective Laboratory Garments
    Selection of Laboratory Gloves
    Selection of Respirator Cartridges and Filters
    Effects of Electrical Current on the Human Body
    Electrical Requirements of Common Laboratory Devices

    MISCELLANEOUS TABLES
    Unit Conversions
    New! Mass and Volume Based Concentration Units
    Prefixes for SI Units
    Updated! Recommended Values of Physical Constants
    Standards for Laboratory Weights
    New! Thermocouple Reference Voltages
    New! Standard CGA Fittings for Compressed Gas Cylinders
    New! Gas Cylinder Stamped Markings
    New! Electrical Outlet and Plug Formats

    Editorial Reviews

    "Bruno … and Svoronos … have prepared another excellent work from CRC Press. Unlike other reference tables, these are very easy to use. … The handbook is a very modern resource, evidenced by an entire section on chiral stationary phases for liquid chromatography analysis… This reviewer is very grateful to have all of this information in one place, and will make regular use of it in the research and teaching lab settings. This handbook will become a standard in the libraries of academics and industrial researchers alike. Summing Up: Highly recommended."
    - CHOICE, Sept. 2004