1st Edition

Identity-Preserved Systems A Reference Handbook

By Dennis Strayer Copyright 2002
    256 Pages 12 B/W Illustrations
    by CRC Press

    Identity-Preserved Systems: A Reference Handbook provides background for the development of processes or systems of maintaining the segregation of and documenting the identity of a product. Growers and other parties that handle, transport, condition, or process the identity-preserved (IP) product must follow strict growing and handling practices, including segregation, inspections, and cleaning of equipment to prevent other varieties from mixing with or contaminating the IP variety. The key to this system is traceability. Each production, processing, and delivery step is documented, so that products can be traced from the store shelf back to the farmers' fields and every stage in between.

    The need for Identity Preservation (IP) is rapidly becoming of major importance in the world trade of agricultural crops that are enhanced genetically, grown under specific conditions, or have specific characteristics which must be identified and maintained from the seed planted to the delivery of the crop to the end-user. The handbook serves as an authoritative resource that unifies IP efforts, outlines the protocols for IP systems, and includes an operational manual that may be used at any point in the value-chain of the production and marketing effort.

    This handbook describes an overall identity-preserved (IP) system, which may be utilized in ways that will meet the particular needs of the parties involved in specific trade agreements. It discusses the background of IP systems originating in the seed industry, the basics of a total IP system, and the potential electronic transfer of data and documents. By using the system of identity-preserved verification provided in Identity-Preserved Systems, the seed, specialty crop, and grain and oilseed industries can easily provide products that are identified with a paper trail verifying identity, product quality, and special characteristics.

    INTRODUCTION AND THEORY
    Introduction: Background and Project Objectives
    Crop Differentiation - Self-Pollinated Crops versus Cross-Pollinated
    Basics of an Identity-Preserved (IP) System

    APPLICATION
    A Complete Value-Chain IP System
    Mechanics and Economics of IP Systems
    Inspections, Sampling, and Testing
    Verification and Documentation Requirements
    Third-Party Inspection, Testing, and Verification

    SEPARATE RELATED TOPICS
    Innovations in IP
    Implications for Each Value-Chain Level
    Scenarios Regarding the Demand for IP Crops
    GMO: Genetically Modified Organisms
    Country Requirements for Importation
    Existing IP Systems

    APPENDICES AND GLOSSARY
    Seed Certifying Agencies
    AOSCA Summary of IP Services
    Organizations Related to IP
    Acronyms Used in Agriculture and World Trade
    Adventitious Pollen Intrusion into Hybrid Maize Seed Production Fields - A Research Paper with Analysis and Interpretation for Application to Identity-Preserved Systems
    Glossary

    Biography

    Dennis Strayer

    "… the writing is direct and clear ... During the past 40 plus years I have been involved with plant genetics and breeding and have become familiar with most of the aspects discussed in the manual … I have neither seen nor been aware of a book that included all aspects of maintaining seed purity such as is included in this manual."
    -Arnel R. Hallauer, C.F. Curtiss Distinguished Professor in Agriculture, Iowa State University

    writing is direct and clear ... During the past 40 plus years I have been involved with plant genetics and breeding and have become familiar with most of the aspects discussed in the manual … I have neither seen nor been aware of a book that included all aspects of maintaining seed purity such as is included in this manual."
    -Arnel R. Hallauer, C.F. Curtiss Distinguished Professor in Agriculture, Iowa State University