Designed for students who have a basic understanding of physics and mathematics, this text provides a fundamental, three-in-one introduction to astronomy, astrophysics, and cosmology. The astronomy section explores fundamental topics such as the celestial coordinate system, stellar classification schemes, H-R diagrams, and the masses and radii of stars. The astrophysics section addresses stellar structure, stellar atmospheres, energy generation in stars, and nucleosynthesis. Also covering galactic structure and rotation, the cosmology section introduces the Robertson-Walker metric and Friedman models of the universe and discusses the present status of the Hubble constant along with problems associated with the age of the universe.
Numerous problems, diagrams, and up-to-date references make this an ideal introductory text for graduate courses in physics, mathematics, space physics, or any program for which astronomy is an option.
GENERAL ASTRONOMY
Systems of Coordinates
Time
Stellar Parallaxes
The Proper Motion
Stellar Magnitudes
Stellar Classification
H-R Diagrams
Stellar Masses
STELLAR ATMOSPHERES
Radiative Transfer
Model Atmospheres
Theory of Absorption Lines
STELLAR STRUCTURE
Introduction
Virial Theorem
Hydrostatic Equilibrium
Thermodynamics of a Mixture of Gas and Radiation
Polytropic Gaseous Sphere
Radiative and Convective Transport of Energy
The Standard Model
Convective Energy Transport--Mixing Length
Mean Molecular Weight
Opacity of Stellar Matter
STELLAR ENERGY SOURCES AND NUCLEOSYNTHESIS
Stellar Energy Sources
Origin of Elements--Nucleosynthesis
WHITE DWARF AND NEUTRON STARS
White Dwarf Stars
Neutron Stars--Pulsars
GALACTIC AND ELEMENTS OF COSMOLOGY
FUNDAMENTAL CONSTANTS
Galactic Structure and Kinematics:
Galaxies
The Galaxy
Galactic Rotation
Elements of Cosmology:
Introduction
Newtonian Cosmology
Cosmology from General Relativity
Hubble Constant and the Age Crisis
Steady State Universe
REFERENCES
INDEX.