Environmental Chemistry, 3rd Edition

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ISBN 9780751404838
Cat# NT1174
 

Features

  • Explains why a specific change takes place and why a particular pathway has been followed
  • Provides a broad survey of topics illustrating the operation of natural systems
  • Introduces the basic geological, geochemical, and chemical principles essential for understanding geochemical cycles
  • Emphasizes the importance of oxygen to the chemistry of reactions occurring near the Earth's surface
  • Summary

    A complete introduction to environmental chemistry, this book provides insight into the operation of the chemical processes near the Earth's surface. The four-part format groups together related environmental topics and introduces theoretical concepts. Part One brings together many essential basic geological, geochemical, and chemical ideas, and emphasizes the importance of oxygen to the chemistry of reactions near the Earth's surface. Parts Two and Three discuss systems depending on these reaction types, and Part Four examines the effects of human activities on elements that usually cycle naturally in small quantities. Also in this part, the perturbation of natural cycles by agricultural, industrial, and social developments is highlighted in terms of the consequent problems of environmental management.

    Table of Contents

    THE OXYGEN-RICH PLANET
    History of the Earth
    Oxygen

    MAJOR ELEMENTS FOUND IN LIVING MATTER
    Hydrogen
    Carbon
    Nitrogen
    Sulfur
    Phosphorus

    MAJOR ELEMENTS IN THE EARTH'S CRUST
    Silicon
    Iron
    Aluminium
    Calcium and Magnesium
    Sodium and Potassium

    MINOR ELEMENTS AND ENVIRONMENTAL PROBLEMS
    Lead
    Mercury
    Zinc and Cadmium
    Uranium
    Radon
    Hazardous Organic Compounds
    Appendix
    Glossary
    Index

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